surname
英 [ˈsɜːneɪm]
美 [ˈsɜːrneɪm]
n. 姓
vt. 给…加姓
Oxford 3000 / Collins.1 / BNC.9483 / COCA.15663
牛津词典
noun
- 姓
a name shared by all the members of a family (written last in English names)
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 姓
Yoursurnameis the name that you share with other members of your family. In English speaking countries and many other countries it is your last name.- She'd never known his surname...
她一直不知道他姓什么。 - The majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.
大多数英国女性结婚后随夫姓。
- She'd never known his surname...
英英释义
noun
- the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name)
双语例句
- He had anglicized his surname
他已将他的姓氏英语化了。 - The last name, or surname, must also be considered when choosing a first and middle name.
取第一和第二个名字的时候（注：美国人除了姓和名之外，有些人还有中间的名字）也要将姓考虑进去。 - This comrade's surname is Li and his given name, dagang.
这位同志姓李名大刚。 - He is surnamed Wang.; His surname is Wang.
他姓王。 - There is such a Chinese surname, but I can't think of anyone I know by this name.
中国有这样的一个姓，可我想不起来我认识的人有谁姓孙。 - This is my friend and his surname is Black.
这是我的朋友，他姓布莱克。语境。 - This article deals with the origin and development of the surname from the vicissitudes of dynasties.
本文从朝代变迁的角度讨论姓氏的起源和发展。 - This doctor's surname is Ma and his given name, is Qiang.
这位医生姓马名强。 - I think we should assume a new surname.
我想我们应该用新的姓。 - He was the only boy in the school who was known by his Christian name and not his surname.
他是学校里唯一一个被称呼洗礼名而不是姓氏的男孩儿。