surnames

英 [ˈsɜːneɪmz]

美 [ˈsɜrˌneɪmz]

n.  姓
surname的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 姓
  Yoursurnameis the name that you share with other members of your family. In English speaking countries and many other countries it is your last name.
  1. She'd never known his surname...
     她一直不知道他姓什么。
  2. The majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.
     大多数英国女性结婚后随夫姓。

双语例句

• By1400 most English families, and those from Lowland Scotland, had adopted the use of hereditary surnames.
  到了1400年，大部分的英格兰人和来自苏格兰低地的人习惯了家庭姓氏的使用。
• Dalian said that henceforth only common surnames would be used.
  大连方面表示从今后只会使用一些普通的姓氏。
• In time these surnames were given to a man's children.
  最后，这些姓氏给了孩子们。
• Zhang is one of the most common surnames in China.
  这是我的姓。中国人先说姓再说名。
• Everybody called each other by their surnames.
  大家相互之间都以姓氏相称。
• Even by keeping their surnames, these people are accepting their awful inheritance.
  即便只是保留自己的姓氏，这些人都在接纳可怕的继承。
• Women can use their own surnames and given names and participate in production and social activities.
  妇女有独立的姓名权，有参加社会生产和社会活动的自由。
• Some of the most common surnames in China are Chen, Lin, Wang* etc.
  中国一些最常见的姓有陈、林、黄等。
• Mr Clark confronts the lack of good data by gleaning information from rare surnames.
  为了解决可靠数据不足的问题，格雷戈里选择从罕见姓氏中收集信息。
• Teachers called girls by their surnames in this school.
  在这所学校，老师们总是用姓叫学生。