obstinate
英 [ˈɒbstɪnət]
美 [ˈɑːbstɪnət]
adj. 执拗的; 固执的; 顽固的; 棘手的; 难以去除的; 难以对付的
Collins.1 / BNC.18767 / COCA.21852
同义词辨析
inflexibleheadstrongobstinatestubborn【导航词义：顽固的，固执的】
inflexibleadj. 〈贬〉顽固的，固守己见的
〔辨析〕
多指人、机构等行事死板的，不愿意改变观念、决定、方法等。
〔例证〕
Many of her employees find her inflexible.
她的许多雇员发现她个性固执。
The company is completely inflexible on this matter.
那家公司在这个问题上丝毫不肯变通。
她的许多雇员发现她个性固执。
The company is completely inflexible on this matter.
那家公司在这个问题上丝毫不肯变通。
headstrongadj. 〈贬〉固执的，倔强任性的
〔辨析〕
指人执拗任性的，强调行事偏执，不肯听从劝告。
〔例证〕
Glenn is young and very headstrong, but he is a good man underneath it all.
格伦年轻、任性，但骨子里是个好人。
He was a headstrong kid, always getting into trouble.
他是个任性的孩子，总是惹麻烦。
格伦年轻、任性，但骨子里是个好人。
He was a headstrong kid, always getting into trouble.
他是个任性的孩子，总是惹麻烦。
obstinateadj. 固执的，顽固的
〔辨析〕
指人固执己见的，喜欢我行我素，不愿改变主意、行事方法等，常含贬义。
〔例证〕
This girl can be obstinate at times.
这姑娘有的时候会非常固执。
My friend is obstinate and determined, and will not give up.
我的朋友非常顽固，而且又铁了心，是不会放弃的。
这姑娘有的时候会非常固执。
My friend is obstinate and determined, and will not give up.
我的朋友非常顽固，而且又铁了心，是不会放弃的。
stubbornadj. 固执的，执拗的
〔辨析〕
词义同obstinate，可换用，也常含贬义。
〔例证〕
Why is the captain so stubborn/obstinate?
队长怎么这么固执？
He was too stubborn/obstinate to admit that there was a problem.
他死不承认有问题。
队长怎么这么固执？
He was too stubborn/obstinate to admit that there was a problem.
他死不承认有问题。
牛津词典
adj.
- 执拗的；固执的；顽固的
refusing to change your opinions, way of behaving, etc. when other people try to persuade you to; showing this- He can be very obstinate when he wants to be!
他的犟劲儿一上来，简直执拗得要命！ - her obstinate refusal to comply with their request
她对他们的请求坚辞不从
- He can be very obstinate when he wants to be!
- 棘手的；难以去除的；难以对付的
difficult to get rid of or deal with- the obstinate problem of unemployment
失业这个棘手的问题 - an obstinate stain
除不掉的斑渍
- the obstinate problem of unemployment
柯林斯词典
- ADJ-GRADED 固执的；执拗的；倔强的
If you describe someone asobstinate, you are being critical of them because they are very determined to do what they want, and refuse to change their mind or be persuaded to do something else.- He is obstinate and determined and will not give up...
他非常顽固，而且又铁了心，是不会放弃的。 - She was a wicked and obstinate child.
她是个淘气又执拗的孩子。
- He is obstinate and determined and will not give up...
- ADJ-GRADED 难以移动的；难以改变的；难以消除的
You can describe things asobstinatewhen they are difficult to move, change, or destroy.- ...rusted farm equipment strewn among the obstinate weeds.
扔在恣意蔓生的杂草丛中的锈迹斑斑的农具
- ...rusted farm equipment strewn among the obstinate weeds.
英英释义
verb
- persist stubbornly
- he obstinates himself against all rational arguments
adj
- resistant to guidance or discipline
- Mary Mary quite contrary
- an obstinate child with a violent temper
- a perverse mood
- wayward behavior
- stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing
- tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield
双语例句
- Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of external therapy for obstinate diarrhea.
目的观察中医外治法治疗顽固性腹泻的临床疗效。 - Formal, exact and obstinate, he was also cold, suspicious, touchy and tactless.
严肃、严谨、倔强的他同时又冷漠、多疑、敏感、不会变通。 - The obstinate child refused to answer.
这固执的孩子拒绝回答。 - He was so obstinate that no one would like to have a word with him.
他这人太犟了，大家都不愿意跟他说话。 - Were you afraid I might get a bit too obstinate this time?
你就不担心我可能这个时候有一点点顽固吗？ - When my assistant became obstinate I had to pull rank and insist that he obey.
当我的助手变得倔强不听话时，我只得运用职权，坚持要他服从。 - I have been an obstinate kid, the kid who you worried
我一直是个倔强的孩子，让你担心的孩子 - Beethoven is a strange and obstinate man.
贝多芬是个奇怪倔强的人。 - Can I inquire about your reasons for being so obstinate?
我可以询问一下你如此固执己见的原因吗？ - He is very obstinate; you won't be able to make him change his mind.
他这个人脾气犟，你可拗不过他。