deserve

英 [dɪˈzɜːv]

美 [dɪˈzɜːrv]

v.  值得; 应得; 应受

第三人称单数：deserves　过去式：deserved　过去分词：deserved　现在分词：deserving　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2627 / COCA.2224

同义词辨析

deserveearn【导航词义：值得】

习惯用语

v.

sb deserves a medal
• （用以夸奖某人完成了艰巨任务）应给某人授勋
  used to say that you admire sb because they have done sth difficult or unpleasant
get what you deservedeserve all/everything you get
• 罪有应得
  used to say that you think sb has earned the bad things that happen to them
one good turn deserves another
• 善须善报；要以德报德；好人应得好报
  you should help sb who has helped you

牛津词典

verb

• 值得；应得；应受
  if sb/sth deserves sth, it is right that they should have it, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are
  1. You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
     辛苦劳累那么久，你该休息一下了。
  2. The report deserves careful consideration.
     这报告应该给予认真考虑。
  3. One player in particular deserves a mention.
     有一名运动员特别值得表扬。
  4. What have I done to deserve this?
     我做了什么事应该得到这种待遇呢？
  5. They didn't deserve to win.
     他们不该赢。
  6. He deserves to be locked up for ever for what he did.
     他做了这样的事，应该终身监禁。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 应得;应受;值得
  If you say that a person or thingdeservessomething, you mean that they should have it or receive it because of their actions or qualities.
  1. Government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well...
     政府官员显然也应当承担部分责任。
  2. They know the sport inside out, and we treat them with the respect they deserve...
     他们对这项体育运动了如指掌，我们也给予了他们应有的尊重。
  3. These people deserve to make more than the minimum wage...
     这些人应该得到比最低工资更高的报酬。
  4. His children's books are classics that deserve to be much better known...
     他的儿童书非常经典，应该为更多人所知晓。
  5. I felt I deserved better than that...
     我觉得自己不应受到那样的对待。
  6. The Park Hotel has a well-deserved reputation.
     帕克旅馆的名声当之无愧。
• PHRASE 罪有应得;活该
  If you say that someonegot what they deserved, you mean that they deserved the bad thing that happened to them, and you have no sympathy for them.
  1. One of them said the two dead joy riders got what they deserved.
     他们中的一个人说这两名开偷来的车去兜风的人死得活该。

英英释义

verb

• be worthy or deserving
  1. You deserve a promotion after all the hard work you have done
  Synonym:merit

双语例句

• The parliament didn't deserve to represent the nation's will.
  国会不配代表全国人民的意志。
• What should be the punishment?; What punishment do you think you deserve?
  该当何罪？
• I would deserve to be pitied if I couldn't occupy myself.
  如果我都不能让自己忙碌起来，那真是太可怜了。
• These young louts deserve to be horsewhipped.
  这些粗野的小子应该用马鞭狠狠抽一顿。
• They are traitors who have committed towering crimes and deserve more than death.
  他们是罪大恶极，死有余辜的叛徒。
• 'It's your money. You deserve it.' — 'What's the catch?'
  “这钱归你，你该拿这个钱。”——“搞什么名堂？”
• I know well how slight is my talent and how superficial my scholarship, and that I do not deserve so much praise.
  深知自己才疏学浅，不称揄扬。
• Drivers who park their cars illegally, particularly obstructing traffic flow, deserve to be punished.
  非法停车的司机，尤其是那些阻断交通的，应当予以惩处。
• Those who seek to grab power through violence deserve punishment
  企图通过暴力夺权的人理应受到惩罚。
• If so, I deserve the sorrows and vexations which my disagreeable nature brings down upon me.
  那我之种种不惬于人意而得来烦恼和伤心，也是应该的。