词语吧>英语词典>aggregate翻译和用法

aggregate

英 [ˈæɡrɪɡət , ˈæɡrɪɡeɪt]

美 [ˈæɡrɪɡət , ˈæɡrɪɡeɪt]

n.  总数; 合计; (可成混凝土或修路等用的)骨料,集料
adj.  总数的; 总计的
v.  总计; 合计

复数:aggregates 过去分词:aggregated 现在分词:aggregating 第三人称单数:aggregates 过去式:aggregated 

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8计算机

Collins.2 / BNC.5505 / COCA.12841

同义词辨析

quantityaggregateamountdosage【导航词义:数量】

quantityn. 数量,数额
〔辨析〕
主要表示某种物质的量。
〔例证〕
A large quantity of water is stored in the reservoir.
水库存了大量的水。
We import huge quantities of oil each year.
我们每年进口大量石油。
aggregaten. 〈正式〉总数,合计
〔辨析〕
指把各部分加起来的总数。
〔例证〕
Dividends for the year amounted in the aggregate to $50, 000.
该年的红利总计达5万美元。
What is the aggregate of goals from the four football matches?
这4场足球赛的总进球数是多少?
amountn. 数额,数量
〔辨析〕
普通用词,主要与表示时间、金钱、物质等的不可数名词连用。
〔例证〕
He spent a large amount of time in New York.
他在纽约呆了好长时间。
We need a small amount of fuel.
我们需要少量的燃料。
dosagen. 剂量,服用量
〔辨析〕
尤指经常性一次用药的剂量。
〔例证〕
You should reduce your daily dosage of the medicine.
你应该减少每天的用药量。
Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury to the kidney.
这种药使用过量会损害肾脏。

习惯用语

    n.

      in (the) aggregate
    • 总共;作为总体
      added together as a total or single amount
    • on aggregate
    • (各次比赛相加的)总分
      when the scores of a number of games are added together
    • They won 4–2 on aggregate.
      他们以总分4:2获胜。

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 总数;合计
        a total number or amount made up of smaller amounts that are collected together
        1. (可成混凝土或修路等用的)骨料,集料
          sand or broken stone that is used to make concrete or for building roads, etc.

          adj.

          • 总数的;总计的
            made up of several amounts that are added together to form a total number
            1. aggregate demand/investment/turnover
              总需求 / 投资 / 成交量
            2. an aggregate win over their rivals
              以总分战胜他们的对手

          verb

          • 总计;合计
            to put together different items, amounts, etc. into a single group or total
            1. The scores were aggregated with the first round totals to decide the winner.
              此次得分与第一轮所得总分合计决出胜者。

          柯林斯词典

            The adjective and noun are pronounced /'ægrɪgət/. The verb is pronounced /'ægrɪgeɪt/. 形容词和名词读作 /'ægrɪgət/。 动词读作 /'ægrɪgeɪt/。

          • ADJ 总计的;合计的
            Anaggregateamount or score is made up of several smaller amounts or scores added together.
            1. The rate of growth of GNP will depend upon the rate of growth of aggregate demand...
              国民生产总值的增长率将取决于总需求的增长率。
            2. England have beaten the Welsh three times in succession with an aggregate score of 83-12.
              英格兰队已经连续3次打败威尔士队,总比分为83比12。
            3. Aggregateis also a noun.
            4. The highest aggregate came in the third round where Leeds and Middlesbrough drew 4-4.
              第三局时出现了最高比分,利兹队和米德尔斯伯勒队打成4比4平。
          • N-COUNT (人或事物的)集合,集合体
            Anaggregateis a number of people or things that are being considered as a single thing.
            1. ...society viewed as an aggregate of individuals.
              被看成个体集合的社会
          • VERB 合计;总计;汇集
            If amounts or thingsare aggregated, they are added together and considered as a single amount or thing.
            1. Different economies, with different currencies, should not be aggregated to produce uniform policies...
              不同的经济有着不同的货币,不应该视为一体以制定出统一的政策。
            2. We should never aggregate votes to predict results under another system.
              我们绝对不可将选票相加来预测另一种制度下的选举结果。
          • PHRASE 整体上;总共;作为总体
            If a number of different things or amounts are consideredin aggregate, orin the aggregate, they are considered as a single thing or amount.
            1. Expenses are deductible only to the extent that in aggregate they exceed 7 percent of gross income.
              只有在消费总额超过总收入的7%时才可免税。
          • PHRASE 总得分
            If one team beats anotheron aggregate, it wins because it has a higher total score than the other team after a series of games.
            1. United won 5-3 on aggregate.
              联队以总比分5比3胜出。

          英英释义

          noun

          • the whole amount
              Synonym:sumtotaltotality
            1. a sum total of many heterogenous things taken together
                Synonym:congeriesconglomeration
              1. material such as sand or gravel used with cement and water to make concrete, mortar, or plaster

                verb

                • gather in a mass, sum, or whole
                    Synonym:combine
                  1. amount in the aggregate to

                    adj

                    • formed of separate units gathered into a mass or whole
                      1. aggregate expenses include expenses of all divisions combined for the entire year
                      2. the aggregated amount of indebtedness
                      Synonym:aggregatedaggregativemass
                    • composed of a dense cluster of separate units such as carpels or florets or drupelets
                      1. raspberries are aggregate fruits

                    双语例句

                    • What causes the lags in the effect of monetary and fiscal policy on aggregate demand?
                      什么因素导致货币和财政政策对总需求影响的时滞?
                    • The tax increases will, in the aggregate, cause much hardship.
                      增加税收归结起来造成很多困难。
                    • This mixture of pozzolana and lime was then added to an aggregate.
                      人们把火山灰与石灰的混合物加到集料中。
                    • The money collected will aggregate$ 1000.
                      募集到的款项总额达1000美元。
                    • England have beaten the Welsh three times in succession with an aggregate score of 83-12.
                      英格兰队已经连续3次打败威尔士队,总比分为83比12。
                    • Because this reduces aggregate demand for goods and services, it is a method for fighting inflation.
                      这会减少对商品和服务的总需求量,因而是对付通货膨胀的一种方法。
                    • Different economies, with different currencies, should not be aggregated to produce uniform policies
                      不同的经济有着不同的货币,不应该视为一体以制定出统一的政策。
                    • The Influence of Particle Shaping on the Quality of Recycled Coarse Aggregate Concrete
                      颗粒整形对再生粗骨料混凝土工作性和强度的影响
                    • In the aggregate, our losses have been relatively small.
                      总的看来,我们的损失相对较小。
                    • The aggregate of all the gifts was over$ 100.
                      礼品的总额超过100美元。