vitriol

英 [ˈvɪtriəl]

美 [ˈvɪtriəl]

n.  尖刻无情的话(或批评)

现在分词：vitrioling　过去式：vitrioled　第三人称单数：vitriols　过去分词：vitrioled　

Collins.1 / BNC.35021 / COCA.24575

牛津词典

noun

• 尖刻无情的话（或批评）
  very cruel and bitter comments or criticism

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 尖刻的文字;刻薄的话;讽刺
  If you refer to what someone says or writes asvitriol, you disapprove of it because it is full of bitterness and hate, and so causes a lot of distress and pain.
  1. The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds...
     他对媒体的尖刻抨击没完没了。
  2. He has been no stranger to controversy and vitriol during a tumultuous political career.
     在起伏不定的政治生涯里，他对争议和讥讽早已习以为常。

英英释义

noun

• abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
  Synonym:vituperationinvective
• (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide
  Synonym:oil of vitriolsulfuric acidsulphuric acid

verb

• subject to bitter verbal abuse
• expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriol

双语例句

• It'll continue to grow and prosper; if we can manage our xenophobia and vitriol we can help shape their future through dialogue, pop culture and commerce.
  它会继续发展和繁荣，如果我们能搞定我们的排外和刻薄，我们可以通过对话、流行文化和商业来帮助塑造他们的未来。
• The corrosion behavior of sintered NdFeB in nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, vitriol, phosphate and oxalic acid was studied.
  研究了烧结钕铁硼在硝酸、盐酸、硫酸、磷酸及草酸介质中的腐蚀特征。
• There is an alternative view of the controversy that the government has not bothered to control the patriotic vitriol on the Internet, because anti-foreign sentiment can only bolster its domestic standing.
  关于这一争议还存在另外一种观点，即政府没有费心去控制互联网上爱国的煽情言论，因为反外情绪只会稳固其国内地位。
• Vitriol leaves a permanent scar.
  硫酸会留下永久的疤痕。
• He looks so unassuming, it's hard to imagine one person could have unleashed such vitriol and such a bitter nationwide debate.
  他似乎不带任何启示性，让人很难想象一个人能激发如此的尖酸刻薄的批评，如此在全国范围的严厉争论。
• On the pilot digestor, hydrothermal degradation ( HTD) experiments of lawn-grass by the catalytic action of di-lute vitriol and no additional catalyzer were carried out.
  在小型湿解实验装置中，对草坪草进行了加稀硫酸催化和不加任何催化剂的湿解实验。
• Use waste vitriol 、 quadratic aluminum dust as stuff to produce alumina for printing ink was described in this paper.
  本法是以含铝废硫酸、次铝灰为原料生产油墨用氧化铝的方法。
• Simply, the hydrate is a compound containing water molecules and secondary school textbooks mentioned on the alum, gypsum, and blue vitriol, are the most famous hydrate.
  简单地来说，水合物是含有水分子的化合物，中学课本上提到的明矾、石膏和蓝矾等，都是最著名的水合物。
• Fundamentally, Goldman has lost the ability to neutralise the vitriol which greets its every move.
  从根本上讲，高盛已失去了“中和”自己一举一动所遭遇的尖酸言论的能力。
• The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds
  他对媒体的尖刻抨击没完没了。