underwrite

英 [ˌʌndəˈraɪt]

美 [ˌʌndərˈraɪt]

v.  承担经济责任(包括支付特别费用或损失); 承担保险责任; 承保; 包销，承销(未获认购的新发行股份)

第三人称单数：underwrites　现在分词：underwriting　过去式：underwrote　过去分词：underwritten　

IELTSGRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.19998 / COCA.12615

牛津词典

verb

• 承担经济责任（包括支付特别费用或损失）
  to accept financial responsibility for an activity so that you will pay for special costs or for losses it may make
• 承担保险责任；承保
  to accept responsibility for an insurance policy so that you will pay money in case loss or damage happens
• 包销，承销（未获认购的新发行股份）
  to agree to buy shares that are not bought by the public when new shares are offered for sale

柯林斯词典

• VERB (机构或公司)为…保险，负担…的费用，承销
  If an institution or companyunderwritesan activity orunderwritesthe cost of it, they agree to provide any money that is needed to cover losses or buy special equipment, often for an agreed fee.
  1. ...58,500 dollars to underwrite a new home...
     58,500美元承保一个新居
  2. The government will have to create a special agency to underwrite small business loans...
     政府需要设立专门机构来为小企业贷款作担保。
  3. Projects included a pilot scheme, underwritten by the trade department.
     项目中包括一个由贸易部出资的试点方案。

英英释义

verb

• guarantee financial support of
  1. The opera tour was subvented by a bank
  Synonym:subventionsubvent
• protect by insurance
  1. The insurance won't cover this
  Synonym:coverinsure

双语例句

• They can again own investment companies that underwrite securities.
  银行又允许投资公司认购包销证券。
• We are looking for someone to underwrite our new stadium.
  我们正在找人资助我们建造新的体育场。
• Bank holding companies could own other financial companies that would underwrite new stocks.
  银行控股的公司可拥有为新股票提供保险的其它金融公司。
• The activity is providing a growing source of revenues for global investment banks, which underwrite and arrange the share sales.
  后续股票发行活动为那些从事承销和发行安排的全球投资银行提供了不断增长的收入源泉。
• On Thursday, Citigroup ( C) announced that it would form a joint venture with Shanghai-based Orient Securities Co., allowing it to underwrite stocks and bonds in the China market for the first time.
  上周四，花旗集团（Citigroup）宣布将与总部位于上海的东方证券建立一家合资企业，首次获得在中国市场承销股票和债券的资格；
• Taxpayers will continue to underwrite their bonuses.
  纳税人将继续为他们的奖金掏腰包。
• The partnership with the Shanghai-based group could be formally announced as soon as today and would give Citigroup a platform to underwrite stock and bond issues in China.
  花旗与这家总部位于上海的券商成立合资公司的消息，最早将于今日正式公布，此项合作将为花旗提供一个在中国承销股票和债券发行的平台。
• Yet technical sell-offs also offer opportunities for those able and willing to underwrite high price volatility.
  然而技术性抛售也为那些有能力、也愿意承担较高的价格波动性的人提供了机遇。
• The government will have to create a special agency to underwrite small business loans
  政府需要设立专门机构来为小企业贷款作担保。
• Pertaining to the primary bond market; foreign banks are not allowed to underwrite domestic financial or corporate bonds.
  因为属于初级债券市场，外国银行不被允许对国内的金融或公司债券进行保险。