troika

英 [ˈtrɔɪkə]

美 [ˈtrɔɪkə]

n.  三人领导小组; 三头政治; 三巨头; 三国集团

BNC.36951 / COCA.29144

牛津词典

noun

• 三人领导小组；三头政治；三巨头；三国集团
  a group of three politicians or countries working together

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 三人领导小组;三头政治;三国集团
  Journalists sometimes refer to a group of three powerful politicians or states as atroika.
  1. ...leader of the troika of past, present and future presidents...
     前总统、现任总统与继任总统组成的三驾马车
  2. The press regard her as merely one of a ruling troika.
     新闻界仅把她视为执政三巨头之一。

英英释义

noun

• a Russian carriage pulled by three horses abreast
• a modern Russian triumvirate
• the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one
  Synonym:three3IIItriothreesometierceleashtriadtrinetrinityternaryterniontriplettercetterzettotreydeuce-ace

双语例句

• Telling their partners that they would no longer deal with the troika the group representing the European Commission, the European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund caused offence.
  原因是，他们告诉伙伴国，希腊将不再与三驾马车欧盟委员会（EuropeanCommission）、欧洲央行（ECB）和国际货币基金组织（IMF）协商。
• To achieve greater labour market flexibility, the troika should shift its focus towards promoting freer wage negotiations rather than on setting specific monetary and fiscal targets.
  为了增强劳动力市场灵活性，三驾马车应该将其焦点从制定特定的货币和财政目标，转移到促进更加自由的工资谈判中。
• Fortunately Greece can fund itself for two more years on cheap borrowing from the troika before it faces restructuring that debt.
  幸运的是，在今后两年时间内，希腊仍然可以获得三驾马车提供的低利率贷款，之后才需要进行债务重组。
• To save troubled Greece, a "troika" comprised of European Union, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund launched two large-scale relief operations.
  为解救危机中困难重重的希腊，由欧盟、欧洲中央银行和国际货币基金组织组成的三驾马车对其展开了两轮大规模的救助行动。
• But a draft report by the troika is optimistic, saying it would it would hit 144%.
  但一份由“三驾马车”草拟的报告持乐观态度，称它会达到144%。
• The purpose must therefore be to drive him from office, which will probably happen if Greek voters fear confrontation with the troika enough to vote yes next week.
  而这么做可能是故意之举，所以其目的肯定是把他赶下台。如果希腊选民足够担心与三驾马车发生对抗，于是在下周投了赞成，齐普拉斯可能就要下台。
• And next week the country will hold a referendum on whether to accept the demands of the troika the institutions representing creditor interests for yet more austerity.
  下周，该国就会举行公投，决定是否接受三驾马车采取更多紧缩措施的要求。三驾马车代表的是债权人的利益。
• Greece will need to rapidly enact the historic list of reforms to obtain the latest grant of$ 170 billion from the troika, and avoid a disastrous default when its next wave of bonds come due in mid-March.
  希腊必须迅速实施一系列的历史性改革，才能获取三方小组的最新拨付的1700亿美元资金，避免3月中旬下一批债券到期时可能引发的灾难性违约。
• Often it has meant watching in intense frustration at the public bickering among and between the two other troika members.
  这一点通常意味着，在三驾马车中的另外两个成员内部和之间爆发公开争吵时，IMF只能怀着强烈的挫败感在一旁看着。
• Under the tutelage of the troika, very little was achieved in confronting the oligarchs, or on tackling endemic tax avoidance.
  在三驾马车的指导下，希腊在对付寡头或解决大范围避税方面鲜有成绩。