tarnishing

英 [ˈtɑːnɪʃɪŋ]

美 [ˈtɑːrnɪʃɪŋ]

v.  (使)失去光泽，暗淡; 玷污，败坏，损坏(名声等)
tarnish的现在分词

计算机化学

柯林斯词典

• VERB 玷污，败坏，损害(名誉或形象)
  If you say that somethingtarnishessomeone's reputation or image, you mean that it causes people to have a worse opinion of them than they would otherwise have had.
  1. The affair could tarnish the reputation of the prime minister...
     这一事件可能有损首相的名誉。
  2. His image was tarnished by the savings and loan scandal.
     他的形象因为那桩储蓄信贷丑闻而受损。
• V-ERG (使)有污迹;(使)失去光泽;(使)变暗淡
  If a metaltarnishesor if somethingtarnishesit, it becomes stained and loses its brightness.
  1. It never rusts or tarnishes...
     它从不生锈，也不会失去光泽。
  2. Wear cotton gloves when cleaning silver, because the acid in your skin can tarnish the metal.
     清洁银器时要戴上棉手套，因为你皮肤里的酸性物质会使它失去光泽。
• N-UNCOUNT 锈斑;污点
  Tarnishis a substance which forms of the surface of some metals and which stains them or causes them to lose their brightness.
  1. The tarnish lay thick on the inside of the ring.
     戒指内侧有一层厚厚的锈斑。

双语例句

• Sacrificing the profits from the QFII facility was deemed to be worth it to eliminate the risk of tarnishing the bank's reputation with the Chinese authorities.
  瑞信认为，牺牲这一QFII安排的利润是值得的，可以消除该行给中国有关部门留下不好印象的风险。
• Potential partners know Mr thakkar will do anything to avoid tarnishing the Mara brand, so they trust him.
  潜在的合伙人都知道只要能保住集团的名声，萨克愿意做任何事情，因此他也深得他们的信任。
• It exhibits excellent printability and stability and resists tarnishing of most metallic pigments.
  展示出优异的印刷性稳定性以及抗印花（白地沾色）金属油墨。
• Hydrogen also serves to prevent metals from tarnishing during heat treatments by removing the oxygen from them.
  氢也可以用来在金属热处理中通过从中除去氧的方法来防锈。
• Silver Tarnishing and its Preventing Technique
  银器的变色和防护技术
• The detonation of the Singapore race-fixing scandal completely overshadowed Renault's on-track efforts in2009, tarnishing the team's reputation and forcing the departure of its two most senior staff.
  新加坡站操纵比赛的丑闻完全掩盖了雷诺2009年在赛道上的努力，让车队名声受损，同时迫使车队两位最高级成员离开。
• Mechanism of Tarnishing of Silver Plated Wares and Strategy to Prevent It
  镀银件腐蚀变色机理及防变色方法
• In this dissertation, the silver coin tarnishing mechanism during storage time was firstly studied.
  本文首先研究了银币在存放过程中腐蚀变色机制。
• Implantation of Cr and Ta markedly improves the tarnishing resistance of copper, Xe implantation gives a small improvement and Ar implantation has no effect.
  结果表明，Cr、Ta离子注入显著地提高了铜的抗失泽能力，Xe离子注入效果较小，而Ar离子注入无改进效果。
• Mechanism of Tarnishing of Silver Coatings Caused by Illumination and Na, S Treatment
  银层光照和Na2S处理致变色的机理