synthesis

英 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

美 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

n.  综合; 结合; 综合体; (物质在动植物体内的)合成; (人工的)合成

复数：syntheses　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

BNC.5192 / COCA.8268

牛津词典

noun

• 综合；结合；综合体
  the act of combining separate ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.; a mixture or combination of ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.
  1. the synthesis of art with everyday life
     艺术与日常生活的结合
  2. a synthesis of traditional and modern values
     传统价值观和现代价值观的综合体
• （物质在动植物体内的）合成
  the natural chemical production of a substance in animals and plants
  1. protein synthesis
     蛋白质的合成
• （人工的）合成
  the artificial production of a substance that is present naturally in animals and plants
  1. the synthesis of penicillin
     青霉素的合成
• （用电子手段对声音、音乐或语音的）合成
  the production of sounds, music or speech by electronic means
  1. speech synthesis
     语音合成

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 综合;结合;结合体
  Asynthesis ofdifferent ideas or styles is a mixture or combination of these ideas or styles.
  1. His novels are a rich synthesis of Balkan history and mythology...
     他的小说融合了大量巴尔干半岛的历史和神话故事。
  2. Her synthesis of feminism and socialism ran counter to all other historical currents.
     她将女权主义和社会主义的结合与所有其他的历史潮流背道而驰。
• N-VAR (通过化学或生物反应进行的)合成
  Thesynthesisof a substance is the production of it by means of chemical or biological reactions.
  1. ...the genes that regulate the synthesis of these compounds...
     控制这些化合物合成的基因
  2. This kind of lighting encourages vitamin D synthesis in the skin.
     这种光照会促进皮肤中维生素 D 的合成。

英英释义

noun

• reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)
  Synonym:deductiondeductive reasoning
• the combination of ideas into a complex whole
  Synonym:synthetic thinking
• the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)

双语例句

• Abstract: the recent progress is kinetic resolution and its applications in asymmetric synthesis are reviewed.
  文摘：综述了光活性化合物动力学拆分法的研究进展及其在不对称合成中的应用。
• Stereochemistry deals with stereoisomers and with asymmetric synthesis.
  立体化学研究立体异构体以及不对称合成法。
• Her synthesis of feminism and socialism ran counter to all other historical currents.
  她将女权主义和社会主义的结合与所有其他的历史潮流背道而驰。
• After synthesis of the DNA polymerase and replication of DNA, the viral capsid and glycoproteins are synthesized.
  在DNA多聚酶合成DNA复制后，病毒衣壳和糖蛋白合成。
• This intermediates can be more convenient synthesis of podophyllotoxin.
  由此中间体可比较方便地合成鬼臼毒素。
• The synthesis conditions of acrylamide ( AM) and dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride ( DMDAAC) copolymer are optimized.
  首先优化了丙烯酰胺（AM）和二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵（DMDAAC）共聚物的合成条件。
• Phase transfer catalyst was used for synthesis of citral diethyl acetal, the yield has increased.
  用相转移催化合成了柠檬醛二乙缩醛，提高了产率。
• With the unceasing development of polycarboxylate superplasticizers, maleic anhydride is used more and more in its synthesis.
  随着聚羧酸盐减水剂的不断发展，马来酸酐在其合成中的应用也越来越多。
• The synthesis and anticancer activities of heterocyclic thiosemicarbazone containing norfloxacinyl have been studied.
  研究了结构为含氟哌酸基的缩胺硫脲的合成及其抗癌活性。
• The developing tendency of synthesis of α-amino acids is discussed.
  对手性α-氨基酸合成的今后发展方向做了讨论。