swabs

英 [swɒbz]

美 [swɑːbz]

n.  (医用的)拭子，药签; 用拭子对(人体)化验标本的采集
v.  用拭子擦拭; 擦洗，擦拭(地板等)
swab的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• (医用)拭子，棉签，药签
  Aswabis a small piece of cotton wool used by a doctor or nurse for cleaning a wound or putting a substance on it.
• VERB (用拖把、抹布等)擦洗，擦拭
  If youswabsomething, you clean it using a wet cloth or a tool called a mop.
  1. I noticed a lone man in the cafeteria swabbing the floor as I passed.
     我路过时注意到一个男子独自在自助餐厅里拖地。

双语例句

• Methods routine methods were used to isolate and identify fastidous bacteria and Streptococcus from samples of children's throat swabs.
  方法采用苛养菌及链球菌鉴定的常规方法对呼吸道感染患儿的咽拭子标本进行分离、培养与鉴定。
• If clients inject responsibly, using clean needles and alcohol swabs, they avoid infection too.
  如果吸毒者能合理注射，使用干净的针头和酒精棉签，还可以避免感染。
• The women were asked to provide vaginal swabs for HPV testing at baseline, 12 months, and24 months.
  女性受试者要提供在基线、12个月及24个月处检测HPV的阴道试子。
• The people tested had gone to general practitioners with complaints of flu-like symptoms and had swabs taken for testing.
  有感冒症状主诉的被检旅客已经送交医生并提取了拭子样本进行化验。
• Methods During the AHC epidemic season viruses from the conjunctival swabs were isolated in Hela and Hep-2 cell cultures and were identified by neutralization test.
  方法在AHC流行时，有选择地采集部分AHC病人眼拭子标本，通过多种细胞进行病毒分离，并对分离出的病毒进行中和试验鉴定。
• When asked to rate the men's masculinity, the women agreed on who was top and who was bottom, and their rankings correlated with the testosterone levels from the swabs.
  当被要求评判男人的男性程度时，她们对谁排第一谁排最后看法一致，而且她们的排名顺序同试纸测量的睾丸素含量顺序一致。
• Doctors strongly discourage using cotton swabs or ear candling to remove earwax and say that unless it's causing bothersome symptoms, earwax should be left alone.
  医生们强烈反对用棉签或耳烛清除耳垢，并称除非耳垢导致不良症状，否则应该不要去管它。
• Between 2009 and 2011, the researchers tested nasal swabs from more than 900 marine mammals from 10 different species off the Pacific Coast from Alaska to California.
  2009年至2011年间，他们采集了生活在美国沿太平洋海岸从阿拉斯加到加利福尼亚的10种不同品种900多只海洋哺乳动物的鼻拭子标本。
• Semen samples and nose swabs samples of10 bulls were detected regularly with the real-time PCR, and the serum antibody against IBRV were detected at the same time.
  并对其中的10头牛定期采集精液、鼻腔拭子和血清样品，用该荧光PCR方法进行病原检测，对血清样品进行IBRV抗体检测。
• Bronchoalveolar lavage, oropharyngeal swabs, and bronchial biopsies ( presence of macroscopic bronchial lesions) were obtained for all who deteriorated clinically with suspected lung infection.
  对临床病情恶化怀疑肺部感染的患者，取支气管肺泡灌洗、咽拭子、支气管活检（存在肉眼可见的支气管损伤者）。