surrogate

英 [ˈsʌrəɡət]

美 [ˈsɜːrəɡət]

adj.  替代的; 代用的
n.  代理，代表; 代用品，代替，代孕者，[心]代用人物; 〈美〉遗嘱检验法庭[法官]

复数：surrogates　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14420 / COCA.8901

牛津词典

adj.

• 替代的；代用的
  used to describe a person or thing that takes the place of, or is used instead of, sb/sth else
  1. She saw him as a sort of surrogate father.
     在她心目中，他仿佛是能替代父亲角色的人。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 代替的;代用的;代理的
  You usesurrogateto describe a person or thing that is given a particular role because the person or thing that should have the role is not available.
  1. Martin had become Howard Cosell's surrogate son...
     马丁代为当起了霍华德·科塞尔的儿子。
  2. John Brown was the latest in a series of surrogate father figures in Victoria's life...
     在一系列曾在女王维多利亚的一生中扮演过代理父亲角色的人物中，约翰·布朗是最近的一位。
  3. Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home.
     列宁格勒是他在异地安家的第三个外国城市。
  4. Surrogateis also a noun.
     
  5. Arms control should not be made into a surrogate for peace.
     武器控制不应该用来替代和平。

英英释义

noun

• a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others
  Synonym:deputy
• someone who takes the place of another person
  Synonym:alternatereplacement

adj

• providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties
  1. foster parent
  2. foster child
  3. foster home
  4. surrogate father
  Synonym:foster

双语例句

• Throughout my boyhood I had a picture-book-grandmother surrogate, Aunt Hattie, my mother's mother's sister.
  在我整个童年时代，我都有另一个图画书里的那种祖母，她就是我外婆的妹妹，哈蒂阿姨（AuntHattie）。
• It had to look for something to be a surrogate mother.
  因此，它要找一个替代性的妈妈。
• The doctors decided that if the tigress could surrogate another mother's cubs.
  医师们决定，如果母老虎可以充做另一头母兽所产下的幼兽的代理母亲的话。
• Found a low surrogate char without a preceding high surrogate at index: { 0}.
  发现一个低代理项字符，它在索引中不具有在前的高代理项：{0}。
• In many ways, cURL is a command-line surrogate for the browser and other clients.
  cURL在许多方面可以作为浏览器和其他客户机的命令行替代品。
• Now what? Create your own surrogate type and handle the marshalling operations in some utility?
  怎么办？创建您自己的代理类型和处理了一些实用的编组行动？
• S.returns to China to hire a surrogate mother after the death of their teenage daughter.
  女儿少年夭亡之后，一对移民美国的中国夫妇返回祖国去雇请代孕母亲；
• These include most control characters and single characters from Unicode surrogate pairs.
  这些字符包括大多数的控制字符和Unicode代理对（surrogatepair）中的单个字符。
• Provided with parental care and nurture especially by a surrogate or surrogates.
  提供父母般照料和养育的，尤其是由一个或几个监护人提供的。
• I see her as a friend and a surrogate sister, nothing more.
  我视她为一位朋友和一个代理人姊妹，更多的没事。