supersede

英 [ˌsuːpəˈsiːd]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈsiːd]

v.  取代，替代(已非最佳选择或已过时的事物)

过去分词：superseded　第三人称单数：supersedes　过去式：superseded　现在分词：superseding　

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.8717 / COCA.14213

牛津词典

verb

• 取代，替代（已非最佳选择或已过时的事物）
  to take the place of sth/sb that is considered to be old-fashioned or no longer the best available
  1. The theory has been superseded by more recent research.
     这一理论已为新近的研究所取代。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 取代，替代(陈旧或令人不满意的事物)
  If somethingis superseded bysomething newer, it is replaced because it has become old-fashioned or unacceptable.
  1. Hand tools are relics of the past that have now been superseded by the machine.
     手工工具是历史的遗物，现在已经被机器所取代。

英英释义

verb

• take the place or move into the position of
  1. Smith replaced Miller as CEO after Miller left
  2. the computer has supplanted the slide rule
  3. Mary replaced Susan as the team's captain and the highest-ranked player in the school
  Synonym:supplantreplacesupervene uponsupercede

双语例句

• Activation specifications supersede the use of the existing WebSphere Application Server message listener port support, which has been deprecated as of WebSphere Application Server V7.
  激活规范取代了现有WebSphereApplicationServer消息侦听器端口支持的使用，该侦听器端口支持在WebSphereApplicationServerV7中就已经弃用。
• Can AC Single-phase Series Connection Supersede AC Three-phase Temperature Rise Test? We shall be able to give you a good account sale.
  交流三相温升试验能用交流单相串联试验替代吗？相信我们可以向贵公司提交满意的销售帐单。
• This Gleco would supersede the G20 and G8 as the governing body of the global economy.
  这个全球经济委员会将取代20国集团和八国集团，成为全球经济的管理机构。
• Party B is commissioned by the manufacturers to buy steel plates and this contract shall supersede all previous commitments.
  乙方受制造厂家的委托购买钢板，因此本合同将取代以前的一切承诺。
• Personal efforts supersede personal characteristics.
  个人努力比个人性格更重要。
• Just like personal efforts supersede market conditions, there is no one timetable for how success unfolds.
  正如个人努力比市场条件更重要一样，对于成功而言，并没有规定的时间表去完成。
• The danger highlighted by the Nesta report, published today, is that foreign rivals may supersede world-leading British businesses in traditional areas such as finance and pharmaceuticals.
  上周五发表的Nesta报告强调指出的一个危险是：在金融和医药等传统领域，外国竞争对手可能会取代居于世界领先地位的英国企业。
• We must supersede old machines by [ with] new ones.
  我们必须以新机器取代旧机器。
• Laws in many states hold that the rights of a one-week marriage supersede parental rights.
  许多州的法律认为为时一周的婚姻权利代替了父母的权利。
• If process A has communicated to process B that it has updated a data item, a subsequent access by process B will return the updated value, and a write is guaranteed to supersede the earlier write.
  如果进程A通知进程B它已更新了一个数据项，那么进程B的后续访问将返回更新后的值，且一次写入将保证取代前一次写入。