supersede

英 [ˌsuːpəˈsiːd]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈsiːd]

v.  取代，替代(已非最佳选择或已过时的事物)

过去分词：superseded　第三人称单数：supersedes　过去式：superseded　现在分词：superseding　

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.8717 / COCA.14213

牛津词典

verb

• 取代，替代（已非最佳选择或已过时的事物）
  to take the place of sth/sb that is considered to be old-fashioned or no longer the best available
  1. The theory has been superseded by more recent research.
     这一理论已为新近的研究所取代。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 取代，替代(陈旧或令人不满意的事物)
  If somethingis superseded bysomething newer, it is replaced because it has become old-fashioned or unacceptable.
  1. Hand tools are relics of the past that have now been superseded by the machine.
     手工工具是历史的遗物，现在已经被机器所取代。

英英释义

verb

• take the place or move into the position of
  1. Smith replaced Miller as CEO after Miller left
  2. the computer has supplanted the slide rule
  3. Mary replaced Susan as the team's captain and the highest-ranked player in the school
  Synonym:supplantreplacesupervene uponsupercede

双语例句

• I answer to someone whose instructions supersede yours.
  我听命于比你更高级的人。
• Just like personal efforts supersede market conditions, there is no one timetable for how success unfolds.
  正如个人努力比市场条件更重要一样，对于成功而言，并没有规定的时间表去完成。
• Supersede all discussions, communications, conversations and agreements concerning the subject matter hereof.
  该协议优先于所有关于此主题的论述、交流、对话及协议。
• The terms and conditions incorporated herein contain the entire agreement and understanding between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and merge and supersede all prior agreements, understandings and representations.
  本合同所含的条款与条件包括双方应本合同标的达成的全部协议与共识，并且合并与取代之前所有的协议、共识以及声明。
• If process A has communicated to process B that it has updated a data item, a subsequent access by process B will return the updated value, and a write is guaranteed to supersede the earlier write.
  如果进程A通知进程B它已更新了一个数据项，那么进程B的后续访问将返回更新后的值，且一次写入将保证取代前一次写入。
• This Contract shall supersede all previous communications, either oral or written between the parties.
  本合同取代双方以前所有的口头或书面通讯。
• It is a cunning device to supersede the aristocracy, and make the king sole and absolute autocrat.
  这是一种要把贵族政治一笔勾销，而把国王变成唯一、绝对的专制统制者的狡猾诡计。
• Activation specifications supersede the use of the existing WebSphere Application Server message listener port support, which has been deprecated as of WebSphere Application Server V7.
  激活规范取代了现有WebSphereApplicationServer消息侦听器端口支持的使用，该侦听器端口支持在WebSphereApplicationServerV7中就已经弃用。
• Party B is commissioned by the manufacturers to buy steel plates and this contract shall supersede all previous commitments.
  乙方受制造厂家的委托购买钢板，因此本合同将取代以前的一切承诺。
• Human and ecological wellbeing must supersede economic concerns if only because economies depend on ecosystems.
  人类和生态系统的福址应该超越纯粹经济的考虑，因为经济依赖生态系统。