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subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

    noun

    • (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷
      the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
        When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
        1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
          一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
          Synonym:cave in
        1. a gradual sinking to a lower level
            Synonym:settlingsubsiding
          1. an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
            1. his cancer is in remission
            Synonym:remissionremittal

          双语例句

          • Application of VR-GIS Technology to Study Land Subsidence
            VR-GIS技术在地面沉降研究中的应用
          • Changes in land-levels due to coastal subsidence or geological movements can also affect local sea-levels.
            由于海岸下陷或地理运动引起的当地的陆地平面的变化也能影响当地的海平面。
          • With the decline of the stability of surrounding rock, the ground subsidence and the vault settlement increase gradually.
            随着围岩稳定性由好变坏,地表沉降和拱顶下沉值也呈逐渐增大的趋势;
          • Coal mining subsidence could bring some harm and destruction on the geomorphology and eco-environment.
            采煤塌陷对徐州的地质地貌、生态环境产生了影响和破坏。
          • Many basins were formed by the subsidence of the earth's crust.
            许多盆地都是因地壳陷落而形成的。
          • Combining one subsidence monitoring example of high-buildings, the effect of the modeling forecasting is good.
            并结合高层建筑沉降监测实例进行分析,取得了较好效果。
          • Typical geological hazards in Beijing plain included active fault, seismic liquefaction of sand and land subsidence.
            北京市平原区地质灾害主要表现为活动断裂、地震砂土液化和地面沉降。
          • The Banghu Sub-Sag is the depositional and subsidence center of the Qianjiang Formation in Qianjiang Sag.
            蚌湖洼陷是潜江凹陷潜江组的沉积、沉降中心,其两侧砂体的成因与分布是一个有争议的问题。
          • There has been an intermittent uplift of the land and subsidence of the sea going on.
            陆地上升和海洋下沉一直在间歇地进行。
          • Mining method construction of the subway tunnel the control method of the land subsidence
            地铁隧道矿山法施工与地面沉降控制方法