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subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

    noun

    • (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷
      the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
        When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
        1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
          一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
          Synonym:cave in
        1. a gradual sinking to a lower level
            Synonym:settlingsubsiding
          1. an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
            1. his cancer is in remission
            Synonym:remissionremittal

          双语例句

          • Forecast method of unascertained clustering to predict mining induced surface subsidence is optimized.
            对未确知聚类预测法进行优化,并将其应用于开采地面沉陷的预测研究。
          • Changes in land-levels due to coastal subsidence or geological movements can also affect local sea-levels.
            由于海岸下陷或地理运动引起的当地的陆地平面的变化也能影响当地的海平面。
          • The subsidence is one form of coal mine secondary of the geological calamity.
            采煤塌陷为煤矿山次生的地质灾害形式之一。
          • The Application of Axyz/ MTM Measurement System in the Mining Subsidence Model Research
            Axyz/MTM测量系统在开采沉陷实验模型研究中的应用
          • Application of VR-GIS Technology to Study Land Subsidence
            VR-GIS技术在地面沉降研究中的应用
          • Many basins were formed by the subsidence of the earth's crust.
            许多盆地都是因地壳陷落而形成的。
          • There has been an intermittent uplift of the land and subsidence of the sea going on.
            陆地上升和海洋下沉一直在间歇地进行。
          • Design and Implement of Xi'an Ground Fissures and Land Subsidence Information Management System
            西安地裂缝地面沉降信息管理系统设计与实现
          • Typical geological hazards in Beijing plain included active fault, seismic liquefaction of sand and land subsidence.
            北京市平原区地质灾害主要表现为活动断裂、地震砂土液化和地面沉降。
          • In this paper, the general phenomenon about subsidence and deformations of surface in subway construction is illustrated.
            阐述了城市地铁施工过程中,地表沉陷与变形的一般现象,探讨了地表沉降指数函数计算公式。