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stringency

英 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]

美 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]

n.  财政紧缩; 银根紧

复数:stringencies 

法律

BNC.23169 / COCA.32706

柯林斯词典

  • N-UNCOUNT 银根紧缩;财政紧缩;手头紧
    Financialstringencyis a situation in which a government or person does not have much money or is trying not to spend much.
    1. In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
      财政紧缩时期,无疑要对公共支出进行严格审查。

英英释义

noun

  • conscientious attention to rules and details
      Synonym:strictness
    1. a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit
        Synonym:tightness

      双语例句

      • The risk is that accelerated fiscal stringency, at a time of zero interest rates, will depress the economy more than improve the fiscal outcomes.
        在零利率时代,快节奏的财政紧缩对实体经济的抑制作用,将超过其使财政状况改善的作用。
      • Correct the theory of stringency compare in reference [ 61];
        同时修正了文献[61]中的一个约束强弱比较的定理;
      • However, as women approach the menopause and the risk of future infertility increases, this selection, or filtering stringency, is expected to relax.
        但是,当妇女接近绝经期以及怀孕的机会越来越少的时候,这种选择性,即筛选的严格性,会变得宽松。
      • It utilized the character that mismatch occurred between the primer and the template under low stringency.
        它利用引物在低严谨条件下会与模板发生错配结合的特性,使一端引物与已知序列退火,而另一端引物则与未知侧翼区的部分相似序列退火来实现完整的PCR扩增。
      • Partly because of the stringency of the Harlow test, successful constitutional tort actions against federal officers have been extremely sparse, and probably will remain so.
        部分地由于“哈罗”案标准的苛刻和严厉,针对联邦官员的成功的宪法侵权诉讼一直微乎其微,但这种情形大约仍要继续下去。
      • In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
        财政紧缩时期,无疑要对公共支出进行严格审查。
      • Objective: To observe the influence of simulation teaching method on stringency organization ability of nursing students.
        观察模拟教学法对护生应急组织能力的影响。
      • Ireland is doomed to fiscal stringency for decades, given its poor growth prospects, at least in comparison with its Tiger years.
        鉴于其疲弱的增长前景(至少与凯尔特之虎那几年相比是这样),爱尔兰注定会实施几十年的财政紧缩政策。
      • But the fiscal consequences of this crisis a huge rise in deficits will interact with pressures from ageing, to make fiscal stringency the theme of policy for decades.
        不过这场危机的财政后果(即赤字大幅上升)将与老龄化的压力相互作用,让财政紧缩成为未来数十年的政策主旋律。
      • Realistically match the pace and stringency of policy to the rate at which new technology or infrastructure changes can be developed and deployed.
        现实相匹配的速度和政策,严格以何种新技术或基础设施的变化可以开发和部署速度。