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stoma

英 [ˈstəʊmə]

美 [ˈstoʊmə]

n.  气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔); (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔; (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口

复数:stomas 

医学

COCA.43468

牛津词典

    noun

    • 气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔)
      a tiny pore (= hole) in the outer layer of a plant's leaf or stem
      1. (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔
        a small opening like a mouth, in some animals
        1. (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口
          an artificial opening made in an organ of the body, especially in the colon or trachea

          英英释义

          noun

          • a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)
            1. a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass
                Synonym:stomatepore

              双语例句

              • The authors reported nursing of 12 patients with sigmoid stoma undergoing radiotherapy after rectal cancer surgery.
                笔者报道了12例直肠癌乙状结肠造口术后放射治疗患者的护理。
              • The establishment of stoma, wound and pressure sore nursing management group and its implementation
                造口伤口压疮护理管理小组的建立与实施
              • Skin care to prevent excoriation around the stoma consists of keeping the skin clean and dry.
                皮肤护理对要预防造口周围擦伤,要经常保持皮肤的清洁及干燥。
              • Follow-up Study on the Growth of Anastomotic Stoma after Arteries Switch Operation
                大动脉转位术后吻合口生长的随访研究
              • Observation and Nursing on Urinary Stoma of Patients Whole Cystectomy
                全膀胱切除术患者泌尿造口的观察与护理
              • Esophagus memory Ni-Ti alloy stent for malignant stenosis, esophagus and anastomotic stoma fistula in 60 cases
                食管记忆金属支架置入食管狭窄及食管、吻合口瘘60例
              • And stoma number reduced and stoma width increased obviously, but stoma length was shorten slightly.
                气孔数量显著减少,气孔宽度增大明显、长度却略有缩小。
              • Study on influence of community nursing intervention on life quality of patients accepting permanent bladder stoma
                社区护理干预对永久性膀胱造瘘病人生命质量影响的研究
              • Except for the stoma, there were no other incisions on the surface of the abdominal wall.
                术毕,腹壁除正常肠造口外,无其他手术切口。
              • Conclusion: Application of double-stapler technique could increase keeping-anus rate, shorten operating time and firm stoma reliably.
                结论:应用双吻合器技术使低位直肠癌保肛率增加,手术时间缩短,吻合牢固、可靠。