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stoma

英 [ˈstəʊmə]

美 [ˈstoʊmə]

n.  气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔); (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔; (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口

复数:stomas 

医学

COCA.43468

牛津词典

    noun

    • 气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔)
      a tiny pore (= hole) in the outer layer of a plant's leaf or stem
      1. (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔
        a small opening like a mouth, in some animals
        1. (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口
          an artificial opening made in an organ of the body, especially in the colon or trachea

          英英释义

          noun

          • a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)
            1. a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass
                Synonym:stomatepore

              双语例句

              • Except for the stoma, there were no other incisions on the surface of the abdominal wall.
                术毕,腹壁除正常肠造口外,无其他手术切口。
              • Objective: To observe the effects of different bypass vascular anastomosis methods on blood flow, blood pressure, and intimal hyperplasia at the opposite site of distal stoma.
                目的:观察不同血管吻合术对远心端血管吻合口血流量、血压以及内膜增生程度的影响。
              • The effect of nursing interference of patients of bladder cancer with urinary stoma
                护理干预对膀胱肿瘤手术行泌尿造口患者生活质量的影响
              • Effects of chlorophyll content and stoma density on pumpkin resistance to powdery mildew
                南瓜品种对白粉病的抗病性与叶绿素含量和气孔密度的相关性
              • The utility model can fundamentally solve the problem that an anastomotic stoma is narrow after operating on an esophageal carcinoma and a gastric cardia carcinoma.
                它能够从根本上解决食管癌、贲门癌手术后吻合口狭窄的问题。
              • Effects of self-made carina type tracheal prosthesis on survival period and healing of anastomotic stoma in dogs
                自制分叉型人工气管重建犬气管及隆突对犬生存期及吻合口愈合的影响
              • The establishment of stoma, wound and pressure sore nursing management group and its implementation
                造口伤口压疮护理管理小组的建立与实施
              • Observation and Nursing on Urinary Stoma of Patients Whole Cystectomy
                全膀胱切除术患者泌尿造口的观察与护理
              • The method for measurement of the length of stoma guard cell could be used to identify ploidy.
                因此可利用测量气孔保卫细胞长度的方法鉴定花粉植株的倍性。
              • Objective: to explore the nursing ways of enteral nutrition therapy per stoma of jejunum after total gastrectomy.
                目的:探讨全胃切除术后空肠造口肠内营养治疗的护理方法。