sputum

英 [ˈspjuːtəm]

美 [ˈspjuːtəm]

n.  (尤指因疾病而咳出的)痰

BNC.28969 / COCA.29094

牛津词典

noun

• （尤指因疾病而咳出的）痰
  liquid from the throat or lungs, especially when it is coughed up because of disease
  1. blood in the sputum
     痰中的血丝

柯林斯词典

• 痰
  Sputumis the wet substance which is coughed up from someone's lungs.

英英释义

noun

• expectorated matter
  Synonym:phlegm

双语例句

• It can decompose the viscous sputum.
  对粘稠的痰液有分解作用。
• What's the colour of the sputum?
  痰是什么颜色的？
• Examination of the sputum for ncoplastic cells may establish the diagnosis in some cases.
  检查痰中瘤细胞，可对某些病例作出诊断。
• All completed a five-symptom questionnaire and underwent sputum TB culture and HIV testing.
  他们均完成了一张关于五种症状的调查问卷，并进行了肺结核菌痰培养和HIV检测。
• Sputum Cultivation and Sensitivity Tests for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  慢性阻塞性肺疾病痰培养和药敏结果分析
• Results the sample was70% from sputum.
  结果标本来源以痰标本为主，占70%。
• Conclusion: Vibration sputum discarding has better effect for chronic bronchitis patients.
  振动排痰对治疗慢性支气管炎有较好的效果。
• He had enjoyed good health until oct.1960, when he gradually developed cough and purulent sputum.
  他一直很健康，到1960年10月，才慢慢地开始有咳嗽和脓痰。
• Cough: if productive amount, color, odor, and consistency of sputum.
  咳嗽：如为排痰性咳嗽，注意痰的颜色、气味和粘稠度。
• Objective To investigate the therapeutic strategies for the retreatment sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients.
  目的探讨复治痰菌阳性肺结核的临床疗效。