sportsman

英 [ˈspɔːtsmən]

美 [ˈspɔːrtsmən]

n. 运动员; 体育运动爱好者; (尤指)擅长体育运动者

复数：sportsmen　

CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS

Collins.1 / BNC.9054 / COCA.14506

同义词辨析

athlete sportsman sportsperson【导航词义：运动员】

athleten. 运动员

〔辨析〕

指参加体育比赛的人，尤指田径运动员。

〔例证〕

These professional athletes are well-trained.
这些专业运动员训练有素。
A good athlete should have skill, strength and speed.
一个好的运动员应该具备技能、体力和速度。

sportsmann. 〈尤英〉运动员；参加体育运动者

〔辨析〕

指参加体育运动者，尤指擅长体育运动的人，现常表示“男运动员”，与 sportswoman（女运动员）相对应。

〔例证〕

Mr. Fast is a keen sportsman.
法斯特先生十分喜爱体育运动。
We think he is an outstanding sportsman.
我们认为他是一名优秀的运动员。
The talented sportsman won the champion.
那名有天赋的运动员赢得了冠军。

sportspersonn. 〈英〉运动员

〔辨析〕

泛指参加体育运动的人，其复数为sportspeople。

〔例证〕

He wanted to become a professional sportsperson.
他想成为一名专业运动员。
How many sportspeople are in this trial?
此次预赛有多少名运动员参加？

牛津词典

noun

运动员；体育运动爱好者；（尤指）擅长体育运动者
a person who takes part in sport, especially sb who is very good at it
1. a keen sportswoman
  喜爱体育运动的女子
2. He is one of this country's top professional sportsmen.
  他是本国的顶级职业运动员之一。

柯林斯词典

男运动员
Asportsmanis a man who takes part in sports.

英英释义

noun

someone who engages in sports
Synonym:sportsportswoman

双语例句

I took a sportsman's oath before the game.
比赛前我做过选手宣誓。
It goes without saying that a real sportsman will never dream of cheatingin a game.
不用说，一个真正的运动员绝不会梦想在比赛时作弊。
This club is a sportsman's paradise.
这个俱乐部是运动爱好者的乐园。
He is also very much of a sportsman.
他也非常多的运动员。
Then it seems he was once an outstanding sportsman.
那时看来他曾经是一名优秀的运动员。
He became a top sportsman at some sacrifice to himself.
他付出了一些代价才成为优秀运动员。
The newspaper publishes a profile of a leading sportsman every week.
该报每周刊登一篇关于一个优秀运动员的简介。
He is a great sportsman, but he can't touch his brother.
他是名了不起的运动员，但比不上他哥哥。
This footballer is a sportsman who likes to be in the spotlight.
这个足球运动员是个爱出风头的运动员。
Not every sportsman is able to keep his dignity in the face of defeat.
不是每一个运动员面对失败的时候都能保持尊严。