sludge

英 [slʌdʒ]

美 [slʌdʒ]

n.  烂泥; 淤泥; 烂泥状沉积物; 工业淤渣; 工业矿泥; 生活污物
v.  清除污泥

复数：sludges　第三人称单数：sludges　现在分词：sludging　过去式：sludged　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.15316 / COCA.11822

牛津词典

noun

• 烂泥；淤泥；烂泥状沉积物
  thick, soft, wet mud or a substance that looks like it
  1. There was some sludge at the bottom of the tank.
     油箱底有油泥。
• 工业淤渣；工业矿泥；生活污物
  industrial or human waste that has been treated
  1. industrial sludge
     工业淤渣
  2. the use of sewage sludge as a fertilizer on farm land
     把下水道污泥用作农田肥料的做法

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 烂泥;淤泥;工业废物
  Sludgeis thick mud, sewage, or industrial waste.
  1. All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
     从1998 年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。

英英释义

noun

• the precipitate produced by sewage treatment
• any thick, viscous matter
  Synonym:slimegoogoopgookguckgunkmuckooze

双语例句

• Treating organic sewage sludge of small and medium-sized farms by anaerobic sludge bed has achieved good results.
  中小型养殖场采用厌氧污泥床处理有机污水取得了较好的效果。
• The effects of treating oily sludge by using combined biological method were studied in Dagang Petrochemical Corporation.
  大港石化公司采用联合生物法处理含油污泥，对使用好氧、厌氧工艺处理含油污泥的结果进行了探讨。
• Studies on biochemical treatment of CTMP effluent by activated sludge process were carried out.
  介绍了活性污泥法处理云杉CTMP废液的试验。
• Experiment of sewage sludge incineration was performed in melting furnace.
  在高温熔融炉上进行了污泥的焚烧试验研究。
• This work investigates how polyelectrolyte flocculation affects the dewatering efficiency of activated sludge and ball day slurry.
  本报告探讨高分子电解质絮凝活性污泥与球土泥浆对其压榨脱水效率之影响。
• The process has good economic and social benefits due to its better circular utilization of ironmaking sludge.
  该工艺实现了炼铁污泥的循环利用，具有明显的经济效益和社会效益。
• The design of the sewage treatment plant is divided into two parts: wastewater treatment and sludge treatment.
  该污水处理厂的设计主要分为两部分：污水的处理和污泥的处理。
• Test of dewatering performance and heat value of sludge was carried out by using addition of dewatering conditioner.
  采用加入脱水调理剂对污泥脱水性能和热值进行试验。
• The dewatered sludge is used as manure and fuel.
  被脱水的烂泥使用作为肥料和燃料。
• In the experimental condition, Bioaugmentation technology was used to treat coking-plant wastewater in the activated sludge process.
  在实验室条件下，将生物强化技术运用于活性污泥处理焦化废水中。