refereeing

英 [ˌrefəˈriːɪŋ]

美 [ˌrefəˈriːɪŋ]

v.  担任裁判; 裁判; 审阅，鉴定(专业性强的文章)
referee的现在分词

现在分词：refereeing　

计算机

BNC.25110 / COCA.32178

柯林斯词典

• （比赛的）裁判员
  Therefereeis the official who controls a sports event such as a football game or a boxing match.
• VERB 为…担任裁判；执法（比赛）
  When someonerefereesa sports event or contest, they act as referee.
  1. The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales...
     这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。
  2. Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups.
     沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。
• （求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人
  Arefereeis a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.

in AM, use 美国英语用 reference

英英释义

noun

• the act of umpiring
  1. the officiating was excellent
  Synonym:umpirageofficiationofficiating

双语例句

• Long after the1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still the disputed refereeing decisions that denied victory to their team.
  1998年世界杯被捧走以后很久，失望的球迷还在咒骂那些有争议的裁定，因为这些裁定剥夺了他们所支持的球队获胜的机会。
• Although the exact contents of this email will remain private, in general terms it addressed some refereeing issues which have arisen this season.
  虽然这只是私人邮件，确切的内容也不便于公布。但大体上是关于本赛季出现的一些判罚争议。
• The unjustice in football refereeing severely impairs the fair and just system in sports competition, hence hinders the healthy development of Chinese football cause, and undermines the social stability.
  摘要足球裁判的不公正严重损害了体育竞赛的公平、公正机制，阻碍了中国足球健康向上的发展，增加了社会的不稳定因素。
• Football referee's on-the-field sense is a kind of psychological activity on the part of referees in the whole process of refereeing.
  足球裁判场上意识，就是裁判员在执法全过程中正确理解判法规律的一种心理活动。
• He has once again become the focus of attention but is refusing to speculate on whether his refereeing future could be examined by UEFA.
  他又一次成为关注的焦点，但他拒绝推测他以后的执法是否会被欧足联审查。
• Elsewhere, soccer refereeing is the hobby of men who tend to hold down day jobs.
  在其他地方，足球裁判是往往都有个全职工作的人的爱好而已。
• But parents of four girls reported refereeing an average of four fights a day.
  但是有四个女儿的父母们却表示他们平均每天要劝架四次。
• It's crazy and just shows the inconsistency of refereeing.
  这太荒唐了，不过恰恰证明了裁判的前后矛盾。
• To supervise and co-ordinate the overall performance of the refereeing officials.
  监督并协调整个裁判小组成员的工作。
• Yes, we can deal with the problem to some extent by using modern technology or video replays to review controversial refereeing decisions.
  是的，我们可以通过使用现代化技术或者视频录像来研究有争议的裁判判罚，以此在一定程度上解决问题。