recluse

英 [rɪˈkluːs]

美 [ˈrekluːs]

n.  隐居者; 喜欢独处的人

复数：recluses　第三人称单数：recluses　

TOEFLGRE

BNC.21522 / COCA.21060

牛津词典

noun

• 隐居者；喜欢独处的人
  a person who lives alone and likes to avoid other people
  1. to lead the life of a recluse
     过隐居的生活

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 隐居者；隐士
  Arecluseis a person who lives alone and deliberately avoids other people.
  1. His widow became a virtual recluse for the remainder of her life.
     他的寡妻孤寂地度过了余生。

英英释义

noun

• one who lives in solitude
  Synonym:hermitsolitarysolitudinariantroglodyte

adj

• withdrawn from society
  1. lived an unsocial reclusive life
  Synonym:reclusivewithdrawn

双语例句

• A person who lives alone; a recluse.
  遁世者单独生活的人；遁世者。
• Along with gradually gone deep into self-experience, Wang Wei has desirous to recluse life, but his social role requested he became an officer.
  王维随自我体验的逐渐深入，越来越想过隐逸的生活，但是因其所扮演的社会角色又要求他该仕。
• Along with Han Dynasty centralization strengthening, when recluse automatically drifted from the system inside to system outside, politics also permeated in the non-mainstream behavior.
  随着汉代中央集权的加深，隐逸之士在由体制内自动疏离至体制外的同时，政治也在渗入这种非主流行为中。
• This poem uses the silence at an ancient temple in the early morning and its quiet, secluded atmosphere, to express the poet's yearning for being a recluse.
  这首诗通过描写清晨的古寺禅院中幽静的环境和空灵的气氛，抒发了诗人向往隐逸的情怀。
• Wuthering Heights and Mr Heathcliff did not exist for her: she was a perfect recluse; and, apparently, perfectly contented.
  呼啸山庄和希刺克厉夫先生对她来说，是不存在的；她是一个道地的隐居者；而且，她显然也已很知足了。
• You are not a recluse and you can fare well without solitude but your own unique and individual creative powers are developed through your own individual reflections.
  你不是一位隐士，不离群索居你也能过得很好，不过你的独特的个人创造力是通过你个人独自沉思而获得的。
• My devotion to reading has never made me a recluse.
  我对读书的挚爱从未使我成为遁世的隐士。
• Visitors who caught sight of him in New Hampshire where he lived described an unkempt recluse.
  曾有访客在其居住地新罕布什尔州见过他，把他描绘成一位不修边幅的隐士。
• The old recluse secluded himself from the outside world.
  这位老隐士与外面的世界隔绝了。
• I say the enjoyment of pine trees is artistically most significant, because it represents silence and majesty and detachment from life which are so similar to the manner of the recluse.
  我说松树的欣赏在艺术上是最有意义的，因为松树代表沉默、雄伟，和超尘脱俗，跟隐士的态度十分相同。