rationalism

英 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

n.  理性主义; 唯理论

BNC.22658 / COCA.19529

牛津词典

noun

• 理性主义；唯理论
  the belief that all behaviour, opinions, etc. should be based on reason rather than on emotions or religious beliefs

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 理性主义；唯理论
  Rationalismis the belief that your life should be based on reason and logic, rather than emotions or religious beliefs.
  1. Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
     柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
  2. ...the scientific rationalism of the West.
     西方的科学理性主义

英英释义

noun

• the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct
  Synonym:freethinking
• (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience
• the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth

双语例句

• It will be difficult to grasp his ideas if his philosophy is considered equal to that of pure rationalism.
  同时，如果将池田哲学等同于纯理性主义哲学，似亦很难把握池田思想的要领。
• Edward Gibbon is the greatest British historian in the18th century, who is also prominent in Western rationalism historiography.
  爱德华·吉本是18世纪英国最伟大的历史学家，亦是西方理性主义史学的集大成者和卓越代表。
• The Renaissance and the Church Reform laid a foundation for the rationalism of the modern age.
  文艺复兴和宗教改革，奠定了近代唯理论的基础；
• Relative rationalism or practical rationalism represented by the ancient philosophy of Germany has realized objective rationalism.
  而以德国古典哲学为代表的相对理性主义或实践理性主义又实现了客观理性。
• Schopenhauer criticizes the traditional rationalism epistemology, and establishes will metaphysics which replaces traditional rational metaphysics.
  叔本华通过批判传统的理性主义认识论，建立起一种意志的形而上学，以之取代传统的理性形而上学；
• Arthur schopenhauer, a pessimistic philosopher, started a rebellion against rationalism, stressing the importance of will and intuition.
  德国哲学家亚瑟。叔本华的悲观主义与反理性哲学强调了人的意愿与直觉的重要性。
• Through a review of Max Weber's thought, Habermas expounds an inherent connection between modernity and "disenchantment" of religion and theology and Western rationalism.
  哈贝马斯通过对韦伯思想的考察，阐明了现代性对宗教神学的“祛魅”和西方理性主义的内在联系。
• The classical economical theory has got the stigma of rationalism since its naissance.
  古典经济学理论从诞生那一天起，就深深地打上了理性主义的烙印。
• This form of naturalism stands in close relation with Rationalism and Deism.
  这种形式的自然主义主张的密切关系，理性主义和自然神论。
• The Causes of EU's Eastern Enlargement from the Perspectives of Rationalism and Constructivism
  从理性主义和建构主义试析欧盟东扩发展动因