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radioactivity

英 [ˌreɪdiəʊæk'tɪvəti]

美 [ˌreɪdioʊæk'tɪvəti]

n.  放射性; 放射(现象)

复数:radioactivities 

CET4CET6TEM4TEM8化学

BNC.16448 / COCA.20084

柯林斯词典

  • ADJ-GRADED 放射性的;有辐射的
    Something that isradioactivecontains a substance that produces energy in the form of powerful and harmful rays.
    1. The government has been storing radioactive waste at Fernald for 50 years.
      政府在弗纳德存放放射性废料已达50年之久。

英英释义

noun

  • the spontaneous emission of a stream of particles or electromagnetic rays in nuclear decay
      Synonym:radiation

    双语例句

    • The ability of radiation to induce radioactivity in food is related to its energy.
      辐照所引起的使食物具有放射性的能力是与辐照的能量有关的。
    • Exhibiting or caused by radioactivity.
      显示出放射能或者由放射能导致的。
    • Instead they found little more than background levels of radioactivity.
      然而,他们只发现了和背景放射性差不多的放射性水平。
    • This conviction was based solely on the atomic nature of radioactivity.
      我们的这种信念完全依赖于原子的放射性属性。
    • Here, therefore, we have a true radioactivity which is made evident by the emission of positive electrons.
      我们因此获得了一种通过排斥正电子表现出来的真正的放射现象。
    • Radioactivity provides an extremely sensitive method of analysis since disintegration of individual nuclei are monitored.
      因此放射现象可以监视每一个核的裂变,因此放射现象提供了一个极灵敏的分析方法。
    • Some rare metals have radioactivity.
      某些稀有金属具有放射性。
    • Instruments that can detect minute amounts of radiation for measuring doses of ionizing radiation ( X-rays or radioactivity).
      能检测极微量辐射的仪器测量致电离辐射量的仪器。
    • This example illustrates the great sensitivity of the radioactivity method.
      这个例子说明了放射性方法很灵敏。
    • Radioactivity is the energy given off by rays from a few unstable elements such as uranium and thorium.
      放射性是某些不稳定元素如铀和钍的射线放射出来的能量。