rachis

英

美

n.  脊柱；分脊；花序轴，叶轴；羽轴

医学

英英释义

noun

• the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord
  1. the fall broke his back
  Synonym:spinal columnvertebral columnspinebackboneback
• axis of a compound leaf or compound inflorescence

双语例句

• Character and re-inoculation experiment indicated that the strains were Bradyrhizobium sp. ( A rachis), which provide a base for the coming research of peanut's nodulation gene.
  所得菌株经理化性质和回接试验鉴定为慢生根瘤菌，从而为接着的花生根瘤菌及其结瘤基因的研究提供了基础。
• Spadix rachis flat, margin with bract-like appendages; flowers small, monoecious, in 2 series on rachis, apetalous.
  肉穗花序轴扁平，边缘有苞片状附属物；花小，单性，雌雄同株，呈2列排列于花序轴上，无花被。
• Pot experiments were carried out to study the effect of water deficit on vascular bundle system of rachis in wheat during heading stage.
  利用盆栽试验研究了水分亏缺对抽穗期小麦穗轴维管束系统的影响。
• The results showed that there was notable difference between rates of spikelets on secondary rachis branch to total spikelets of different types of rice varieties. Varieties with heavy spikes had more spikelets on secondary rachis branch, accounting for over 70% of total spikelets.
  试验结果表明：不同类型水稻品种的二次颖花占总颖花的比率有明显差异，穗重型品种二次颖花多，占总颖花的70%以上；
• The results indicated that crude choline and betaine and their water extract from the anthers, glume and rachis showed a marked stimulating effect on conidium germination, germ tube extension and hypha growth of Fusarium graminearum.
  结果表明，花药、颖壳和穗轴的抽提物及胆碱对赤霉菌分生孢子萌发、芽管伸长和菌丝生长有明显刺激作用。
• The activity of catalase in rachis branches of ratooning rice of HMST and LST varieties improved with declining stubble height, whereas a contrary trend was observed for HST ones.
  中高桩与低桩再生型品种再生稻枝梗过氧化氢酶活性随留桩高度下降而增强，而高桩再生型品种表现相反；
• The setting ratio of spikelets on secondary rachis branch was more subject to climate and management.
  二次颖花的成粒率受气候及管理水平影响较大；
• In addition, the developments of all traits about floral axis rachis were evidently influenced by environment.
  此外，环境显著影响花序轴各性状的发育。
• Spinal cord is to be located in the organization of a kind of nerve among rachis.
  脊髓是位于脊柱中间的一种神经组织。
• Comparative Anatomic Studies on Rachis of Eight Species of Cycads
  八种苏铁植物叶轴的比较解剖研究