pigment

英 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

美 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

n.  色素; 颜料

复数：pigments　现在分词：pigmenting　

TOEFLIELTSGRE化学

Collins.1 / BNC.10452 / COCA.9103

牛津词典

noun

• 色素
  a substance that exists naturally in people, animals and plants and gives their skin, leaves, etc. a particular colour
• 颜料
  a coloured powder that is mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-MASS 颜料；色料；色素
  Apigmentis a substance that gives something a particular colour.
  1. The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.
     古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用天然颜料。
  2. ...the brown pigment in the skin.
     皮肤内的褐色素

英英释义

noun

• a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid)
  1. artists use `paint' and `pigment' interchangeably
  Synonym:paint
• dry coloring material (especially a powder to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.)
• any substance whose presence in plant or animal tissues produces a characteristic color

verb

• color or dye with a pigment
  1. pigment a photograph
• acquire pigment

双语例句

• The extraction and stability of red pigment of vitis amurensis husk were studied.
  对山葡萄皮红色素的提取及稳定性进行了研究。
• The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.
  古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用天然颜料。
• The effects of the pigment and the coated pigment on the corrosion resistance of UV curing coatings are investigated.
  研究了光固化涂料中颜料和经过包覆改性后的颜料对涂层耐蚀性能的影响。
• A gum resin used as a yellow pigment and a purgative.
  一种用作黄色颜料和泻药的树胶脂。
• A red soil containing ferric oxide; often used as a pigment.
  一种含氧化铁、用作色素和颜料的红色土壤。
• Extraction and properties of green pigment from leaves of Asparagus lettuce were reported.
  研究了莴笋叶绿色素的提取及其理化性质。
• The quality and optimum extraction technology of winter jasmine's yellow pigment were studied.
  研究了迎春花黄色素的最佳提取工艺及性质。
• The essay studied the extraction of red pigment from the fruits of glossy privet and its physicochemical properties.
  对女贞果红色素的提取及性质进行了研究。
• Certain pigment colours were painted on to dry plaster using tempera ( where egg yolk is used to fix the pigment)
  使用蛋彩画颜料（内含可以定色的蛋黄）在干石膏上绘出了特定颜色。
• A paint consisting of pigment mixed with melted beeswax; it is fixed with heat after application.
  色素和熔化了的蜂蜡混合起来的一种漆；涂在物体上以后再用加热的方法进行固定。