pigeonhole

英 [ˈpɪdʒɪnhəʊl]

美 [ˈpɪdʒɪnhoʊl]

n.  信件格; 开口文件格
v.  将(某人)轻率分类; 主观划分(某人)为; 搁置; 将…束之高阁; 不予处理

复数：pigeonholes　过去分词：pigeonholed　过去式：pigeonholed　现在分词：pigeonholing　第三人称单数：pigeonholes　

BNC.39470 / COCA.27856

牛津词典

noun

• 信件格；开口文件格
  one of a set of small boxes that are fixed on a wall and open at the front, used for putting letters, messages, etc. in; one of a similar set of boxes that are part of a desk, used for keeping papers, documents, etc. in
  1. If you can't come, leave a note in my pigeonhole.
     你若不能来，在我的信件格里留张便条。

verb

• 将（某人）轻率分类；主观划分（某人）为
  to decide that sb belongs to a particular group or type without thinking deeply enough about it and considering what other qualities they might have
  1. He has been pigeonholed as a children's writer.
     他硬被归入儿童文学作家之列。
• 搁置；将…束之高阁；不予处理
  to decide to deal with sth later or to forget it
  1. Plans for a new school have been pigeonholed.
     建新学校的计划搁在一边了。

柯林斯词典

• （置于墙上或书桌中的）鸽笼式分类架，信件（或文件）格
  Apigeon-holeis one of the sections in a frame on a wall where letters and messages can be left for someone, or one of the sections in a writing desk where you can keep documents.
• VERB （常指未全面考虑特质或特点地）给…分类，把…归类
  Topigeon-holesomeone or something means to decide that they belong to a particular class or category, often without considering all their qualities or characteristics.
  1. He felt they had pigeonholed him...
     他感到他们硬把自己划入了某一类人。
  2. I don't want to be pigeonholed as a kids' presenter.
     我不想被归类为儿童节目主持人。
• N-COUNT 类别；类型
  If you put someone in a particularpigeon-hole, you decide that they belong in a particular category.
  1. Because I had an unusual accent people were not able to put me into a pigeon-hole.
     因为我与众不同的口音，人们无法把我归入任何一类。

英英释义

noun

• a small compartment
  Synonym:cubbyhole
• a specific (often simplistic) category

verb

• treat or classify according to a mental stereotype
  1. I was stereotyped as a lazy Southern European
  Synonym:stereotypestamp
• place into a small compartment

双语例句

• Captain Henry bothered Slote because he did not quite fit the pigeonhole.
  亨利上校有劳斯鲁特费心之处，是因为他不太符合这个框框。
• It's the sort of job you cannot pigeonhole& he seems to do different things every week.
  这是一种你无法分门别类的工作－他似乎每星期都在做不同的事。
• The West may have tried too hard to pigeonhole Mr Putin, as a liberal, statist or KGB man.
  西方或许过分想将普京归为自由主义者、中央集权者或者克格勃。
• The whole expansion plan is pigeonhole.
  整个扩建计划被搁置起来了。
• The pigeonhole principle is a important principle in combinatorics.
  鸽巢原理是组合学中一个非常重要的原理。
• Using essentially the same argument, we can prove the following more general statement of the pigeonhole principle.
  用实质上相同的论证，我们可以证明下面关于鸽巢原理更一般的结论。
• A postman picks up a letter from a pile, looks at the address and slowly puts it into a pigeonhole.
  一名邮差从一堆信中拿起一封，看了看地址，慢慢将其放入一个信箱。
• So the problem that the carrying capacity of large tonnage and long whole wire rope and wire rope pigeonhole quality can't be measured was solved.
  解决了大吨位长整钢丝绳的实际承载力和钢丝绳压扣质量无法检测的问题。
• Firstly, this system realizes many functions which mostly aim at unsecret documents-handling, such as issue on web, passing round for perusal, pigeonhole, inquiring etc, and meets great part needs on administrative documents management.
  首先，实现了大部分非密公文的网上发布、传阅、归档、查询等功能，满足了行政公文管理的大部分需求。
• The Improvement on pigeonhole Rate and Integrality for Construction Archives
  提高基建档案的归档率和完整率