perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

noun

• 汗；汗珠
  drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
  1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
     他的前额上挂着汗珠。
  2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
     她的皮肤上汗津津的。
• 排汗；出汗
  the act of perspiring
  1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
     热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 汗；汗珠
  Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
  1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
     他双手被汗水浸湿了。
  2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
     夜间盗汗和出汗过多

英英释义

noun

• salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
  1. sweat poured off his brow
  Synonym:sweatsudor
• the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
  1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
  Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

双语例句

• Chantal was writhing in pain and bathed in perspiration.
  夏恩托痛苦地翻来覆去，汗水淋淋。
• She could see his face now, his eyes wild and his skin glistening with perspiration
  她现在可以看见他的脸了，他的眼睛瞪得溜圆，皮肤上闪着汗水。
• The fair hair that clustered round his forehead was damp with perspiration.
  覆盖在他额上的美丽的头发汗湿了。
• A medicinal powder made essentially of ipecac and opium, formerly used to relieve pain and induce perspiration.
  由吐根和鸦片制成的粉末状药物；用来缓解疼痛和排汗。
• The perspiration was running down my back.
  汗从我背上淌下来。
• The loss of salt through perspiration also reduces the amount of work that muscles can do.
  盐通过排汗的损失也降低肌肉可以做大量的工作。
• Perspiration and harvesting are a close pair; ideals and struggle are an intimate couple.
  汗水和收获是最忠实的伙伴，理想和奋斗是最亲密的情侣。
• Inspiration and perspiration are the ingredients of success.
  灵感和汗水是成功的要素。
• Perspiration levels indicate stress, and that's kind of high.
  出汗的程度表明一个人的紧张这有点严重了。
• This technics is suitable for moisture absorption and perspiration treatment with disperse dyes dyeing in one bath.
  此工艺适合于染深色和吸湿排汗整理一浴法。