perfective

英

美

adj.  使完美（完善，圆满）的；完成的；完成式的
n.  完成式，完成式的动词

COCA.45823

英英释义

noun

• the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
  Synonym:perfective aspect
• a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
  Synonym:perfective tenseperfectperfect tense

双语例句

• Also the issues in Chinese environmental policy were discussed, they were that the making process of environmental policy were not perfective, and that the objective of environmental policy had a gap when compared with the feasibility.
  对中国环境政策存在的问题进行研究，指出中国环境政策的制定机制还不够健全、环境政策目标与现实可行性差距较大。
• The uncertainty of RT in Chinese perfective aspect leads to its possibility of combination with adverbials of time and the transferability of RT.
  汉语中参照时间的不确定性导致了完成体中纳入时间状语的可能性以及参照时间的可传递性。
• There are two classifications of time adverbs based on actions and perfective or imperfective situations in sentences.
  是以句中动作、状态的完成或未完成为中心将时间副词分为了两大类，接着再将表示动作的完成和未完成的时间副词进行各自的小分类。
• Perfective verbs can be used in imperfective way, and vice versa.
  完成动词可以转换为非完成动词，反之亦然。
• After statistical comparison of the sentences in corpus, we propose that the aspectual function of 'Le1' is to make the event more complete or perfective.
  语料统计显示，了1的体功能是：尽可能使事件倾向于完整。
• A perfective tense used to express action completed in the present.
  一种用来表达现在已经完成的动作的完成时态。
• What are the effects of Chinese perfective aspect marker le on simple past marking in English-learner language?
  汉语完整体标记了对英语一般过时标记的影响是什么？
• English Perfective and Bounds of Situations: also on the Significance of Meaning's Structure
  英语完成体与情景的界&兼论意义的结构化
• The core viewpoint aspect refers to those with higher grammaticalization level, including perfective and imperfective.
  核心视点体是指语法化程度相对较高的视点体。包括完整体和未完整体两类。
• A Contrastive Study on Grammaticalization of Perfective Markers: YOU in Chinese and HAVE in English
  汉、英完成体标记有与HAVE之语法化对比考察