perfective

英

美

adj.  使完美（完善，圆满）的；完成的；完成式的
n.  完成式，完成式的动词

COCA.45823

英英释义

noun

• the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
  Synonym:perfective aspect
• a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
  Synonym:perfective tenseperfectperfect tense

双语例句

• There are two classifications of time adverbs based on actions and perfective or imperfective situations in sentences.
  是以句中动作、状态的完成或未完成为中心将时间副词分为了两大类，接着再将表示动作的完成和未完成的时间副词进行各自的小分类。
• A perfective tense used to describe action that will be completed in the future.
  一种用来描述将来将要完成的动作的完成时态。
• Also the issues in Chinese environmental policy were discussed, they were that the making process of environmental policy were not perfective, and that the objective of environmental policy had a gap when compared with the feasibility.
  对中国环境政策存在的问题进行研究，指出中国环境政策的制定机制还不够健全、环境政策目标与现实可行性差距较大。
• In the "finished" use, the past perfective denotes an action or state already in completion before a specific past.
  过去完成体的“已完成”用法表示一个动作或状态在过去某时之前已经完成或结束。如。
• The situations used in English perfective have different structures, which is one of the reasons that the characteristics of quantization of sentences in perfective are different.
  用于完成体的情景具有不同的结构，完成体会表现出不同的量化特征。
• What are the effects of Chinese perfective aspect marker le on simple past marking in English-learner language?
  汉语完整体标记了对英语一般过时标记的影响是什么？
• The core viewpoint aspect refers to those with higher grammaticalization level, including perfective and imperfective.
  核心视点体是指语法化程度相对较高的视点体。包括完整体和未完整体两类。
• After statistical comparison of the sentences in corpus, we propose that the aspectual function of 'Le1' is to make the event more complete or perfective.
  语料统计显示，了1的体功能是：尽可能使事件倾向于完整。
• In this region, especially in the countryside, the organization of TB prevention is not perfective, The lack of wide propaganda and education of TB prevention, and the arrangement system of the primary cases.
  本区尤其是农村地区结核病防治组织不健全，缺乏对防痨知识的广泛宣传教育和对初治病例的系统管理。
• Have+ en has always been rated as the perfective form in the English grammatical category 'aspect'.
  Have+en历来被视为英语中的完成体形式。