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parasite

英 [ˈpærəsaɪt]

美 [ˈpærəsaɪt]

n.  寄生生物; 寄生虫; 寄生植物; 依赖他人过活者

复数:parasites 

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.7277 / COCA.8481

牛津词典

    noun

    • 寄生生物;寄生虫;寄生植物
      a small animal or plant that lives on or inside another animal or plant and gets its food from it
      1. 寄生虫;依赖他人过活者
        a person who always relies on or benefits from other people and gives nothing back

        柯林斯词典

        • 寄生虫;寄生物
          Aparasiteis a small animal or plant that lives on or inside a larger animal or plant, and gets its food from it.
          1. 不劳而获者;寄生虫
            If you disapprove of someone because you think that they get money or other things from other people but do not do anything in return, you can call them aparasite.

            英英释义

            noun

            • an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant)
              1. a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage
                  Synonym:leechspongesponger

                双语例句

                • People become infected when they are bitten by mosquitoes carrying the malaria parasite.
                  当人们被携带疟疾寄生虫的蚊子叮咬就会被传染。
                • Malaria is caused by a parasite spread through the bite of infected mosquitoes.
                  疟疾由寄生虫引起,通过蚊虫叮咬传播的。
                • But parasite and toxin in the soil also can cause fatal influence to the human body.
                  不过,泥土中的寄生虫和毒素也会对-人体产生致命影响。
                • The kind of people live as a parasite on society.
                  这类人像寄生虫似的靠社会为生。
                • Epidemics are a kind of disease which are caused by the parasite, and can spread among a population.
                  流行病是由寄生物所引起的,能在人群中相互传播的疾病。
                • The animals become infected when they get bitten by ticks carrying the parasite that causes the disease.
                  当牛被携带了可以导致该疾病的寄生虫的蜱虫叮咬后就会感染。
                • Plasmodium vivax, the worlds most common malaria parasite, now infects people previously considered to be resistant.
                  间日疟原虫是世上最常见的疟疾寄生虫,现在,这种寄生虫也会感染那些之前被认为抗疟疾病的人。
                • The host of this parasite is the first domestic cats from the faeces of cats found in Toxoplasma gondii.
                  这种寄生虫最初的寄主是家猫,可以从猫类的粪便中找到弓形虫。
                • The study is aimed at developing a new vaccine for the East Coast fever parasite.
                  这项研究的目的是开发一个新的东海岸热寄生虫疫苗。
                • The mistletoe plant is a parasite on trees.
                  槲寄生是寄生于树上的植物。