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naturalism

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

n.  自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)

BNC.25729 / COCA.18993

牛津词典

    noun

    • 自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨)
      a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are
      1. 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)
        the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones

        柯林斯词典

        • 自然主义,写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
          Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.

          英英释义

          noun

          • (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
            1. an artistic movement in 19th century France
                Synonym:realism

              双语例句

              • The day could not be far distant when naturalism would dominate the ethos of American literature.
                自然主义将支配美国文学风气的时日,已经为期不远。
              • An American Tragedy; the sources of the tragedy; Clyde; naturalism;
                《美国的悲剧》;悲剧之源;自然主义;克莱德;
              • All my life had shaped me for the realism, the naturalism of the modern novel, and I could not read enough of them.
                所有我的生活已经使我形成了现实主义,现代小说的自然主义,我读它们从没有感觉已经足够了。
              • Sartre was led to this disquieting position because of his rejection of the theory known as ethical naturalism.
                萨特否定所谓的伦理自然主义理论,因此得出了这一使人不安的结论。
              • The Transfer of Education Thoughts of Western Naturalism
                西方自然主义教育思想的嬗变与和合
              • Strindberg, lbsen and Chekhov are a few of the dramatists who were influenced by naturalism.
                斯特林堡、易卜生和契诃夫是几个受到自然主义影响的剧作家。
              • Sports Naturalism of Modern Thought on China's PE Curriculum Aim of Impact Studies
                自然主义体育思想对我国近现代中学体育课程目标的影响研究
              • Zola and his naturalism seek for literary truthfulness for literature innovation.
                左拉和他的自然主义追求文学真实,意在文学革新。
              • The typicality of naturalism not only reflects in the theory of naturalism, but also in the literary work.
                自然主义的典型性不仅体现在它的理论中,也体现在文学作品中。
              • The use of documentary elements in novels is associated with literary naturalism.
                小说中采用纪实成分与文学自然主义有联系。