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naturalism

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

n.  自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)

BNC.25729 / COCA.18993

牛津词典

    noun

    • 自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨)
      a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are
      1. 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)
        the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones

        柯林斯词典

        • 自然主义,写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
          Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.

          英英释义

          noun

          • (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
            1. an artistic movement in 19th century France
                Synonym:realism

              双语例句

              • Mao Dun's early literary career underwent the change from neo-romanticism back to naturalism.
                茅盾早期的文学选择有过从“新浪漫主义”退回“自然主义”的变化。
              • The Transfer of Education Thoughts of Western Naturalism
                西方自然主义教育思想的嬗变与和合
              • The day could not be far distant when naturalism would dominate the ethos of American literature.
                自然主义将支配美国文学风气的时日,已经为期不远。
              • More often, religious, and philosophical precepts have determined the degree of naturalism permitted.
                更多的是由宗教和哲理戒律来决定允许表现的写真主义程度。
              • The significance of Zola's naturalism is his integration of natural science-genetics and psychology into literature, thus enriching the expression techniques and approaches of realistic literature.
                左拉将自然科学中的遗传学和心理学知识融入文学中,丰富了现实主义文学表现手法与途径。
              • Through the comparison between Mao Dun's theories and works, this paper is trying to present that Mao Dun had accepted naturalism and made some transformation about it.
                本文主要通过理论和创作上的比较,说明茅盾接受自然主义并对之进行了新的改造。
              • Ethology hypothesis based on mechanism, on reductional theory and on naturalism;
                以机械论、还原论和自然论为基础的“人性假设”;
              • We generally regard Dreiser as naturalism or the critical realism writer, but have neglected the modern factors in his novels.
                人们一般把德莱塞看作是自然主义或批判现实主义作家,而忽视了其长篇小说的现代性因素。
              • This paper talks about the philosophical and ideological basis, basic connotation and cultivating goal of Rousseaus naturalism educational thought.
                本文对卢梭自然主义教育思想的哲学及思想基础、基本内涵和培养目的等问题加以论述。
              • There are two types of religious naturalism& theistic and non-theistic.
                有两类宗教自然主义:神论的及非神论的。