lance

英 [lɑːns]

美 [læns]

n.  (旧时骑兵的)长矛
v.  用刀切开(感染处放脓)

复数：lances　过去式：lanced　现在分词：lancing　过去分词：lanced　第三人称单数：lances　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.11513 / COCA.15435

牛津词典

noun

• （旧时骑兵的）长矛
  a weapon with a long wooden handle and a pointed metal end that was used by people fighting on horses in the past

verb

• 用刀切开（感染处放脓）
  to cut open an infected place on sb's body with a sharp knife in order to let out the pus (= a yellow substance produced by infection)
  1. to lance an abscess
     切开脓肿

柯林斯词典

• VERB 切开，割开（疖等）
  If a boil on someone's bodyis lanced, a small cut is made in it so that the liquid inside comes out.
  1. It is a painful experience having the boil lanced.
     把疖子切开是很痛的。
• N-COUNT （旧时骑兵用的）长矛
  Alanceis a long spear used in former times by soldiers on horseback.
  1. ...the clang of lances striking armour.
     长矛撞击盔甲发出的咣咣声

英英释义

noun

• a surgical knife with a pointed double-edged blade
  Synonym:lancet
• a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon
  Synonym:spearshaft
• an implement with a shaft and barbed point used for catching fish
  Synonym:speargigfizgigfishgig

verb

• open by piercing with a lancet
  1. lance a boil
• pierce with a lance, as in a knights' fight
• move quickly, as if by cutting one's way
  1. Planes lanced towards the shore

双语例句

• His sword was long, his lance was keen.
  长兮其剑，锐兮其矛。
• Industrial experiments and extensive application showed that the life-span of the injection lance prolonged by 0.6~ 1.9 times.
  工业试验和应用表明，此种喷枪的使用寿命延长了0.6~1.9倍。
• Lance faces the difficulty of finding enough time for training and his family.
  兰斯也面对训练和家庭的时间冲突。
• Tom broke a lance with Bill yesterday.
  昨天汤姆和比尔发生了争论。
• I hurled a lance at him.
  我把长矛朝他掷去。
• He also found a sword, a lance, and an old shield that suited him well.
  他还找出一把剑、一柄长矛和一副旧盾牌，这些都很适合他。
• Lance Armstrong is now a sporting superstar.
  现在阿姆斯特朗成为了超级体育明星。
• I loved dropping Owsley off at David and Lance's, with Missy and Gordon there.
  我喜欢将奥斯利暂寄在大卫和兰斯处，同米西和戈登一起。
• Spear or Lance-Knightly service and devotion to honor.
  长矛与骑士枪－骑士义务与对荣耀的无上追求。
• Turnus threw his lance, but it recoiled harmless from the shield of Aeneas.
  图努斯投了一枪，但标枪从埃涅阿斯的盾牌上弹了回来，没有造成任何伤害。