infringed

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒd]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒd]

v.  违背，触犯(法规); 侵犯，侵害(合法权益)
infringe的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反,违背(法律、规则等)
  If someoneinfringesa law or a rule, they break it or do something which disobeys it.
  1. The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright...
     这部电影使用了他的形象,侵犯了他的肖像权。
  2. The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.
     陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。
• VERB 侵犯，侵害(权益)
  If somethinginfringespeople's rights, it interferes with these rights and does not allow people the freedom they are entitled to.
  1. They rob us, they infringe our rights, they kill us...
     他们劫掠我们,侵犯我们的权利,对我们实施杀戮。
  2. It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
     它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。

双语例句

• The high court said the law infringed on a physician's right to practice medicine and patients'right to be safeguarded by their doctors.
  高等法院认为该法律侵犯了医生的行医权力和病人接受医生保护的权力。
• He was arrested on a charge of having infringed the Election Law.
  他因被指控触犯选举法而被拘捕。
• NDRC pointed out that the activities of the seller infringed some rules of the Price Law, constituted prime fraud, and seriously encroached the rights of the consumer.
  发改委指出，上述行为违反了《价格法》的有关规定，构成了价格欺诈的违法行为，严重侵害了消费者权益。
• Pirating the Book infringed the author's copyright
  非法翻印这本书侵犯了作者的版权
• Then, both people's inherent rights, created rights and endowed legal rights will be guaranteed and protected from being infringed or broken up.
  这样，人们固有的权利和创造而来的权利，外界合法合理赋予的权利，就会得到保障，而不会受到侵犯和破坏。
• Still others might be valid, yet not infringed under the particular circumstances.
  不过其它的可能会有效，但在特定情况下没有被侵权。
• The indeterminacy and the great number of the infringed objects result in group litigation in the environmental tort lawsuits.
  由于环境侵权纠纷中受侵害对象的不特定及涉及人数众多的特点，环境侵权纠纷容易形成群体性诉讼。
• This action infringed the constitution.
  这个行动违反了宪法。
• The legal quality of a rule does not depend on whether it is infringed.
  一条规则的法律性质不依赖于它是否被违反。
• The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.
  陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。