inculcate

英 [ˈɪnkʌlkeɪt]

美 [ɪnˈkʌlkeɪt]

v.  反复灌输; 谆谆教诲

过去式：inculcated　现在分词：inculcating　过去分词：inculcated　第三人称单数：inculcates　

TOEFLGREIELTSTEM8

BNC.20041 / COCA.18562

牛津词典

verb

• 反复灌输；谆谆教诲
  to cause sb to learn and remember ideas, moral principles, etc., especially by repeating them often
  1. to inculcate a sense of responsibility in sb
     谆谆教导某人要有责任感
  2. to inculcate sb with a sense of responsibility
     谆谆教导某人要有责任感

柯林斯词典

• VERB 反复灌输
  If youinculcatean idea or opinioninsomeone's mind, you teach it to them by repeating it until it is fixed in their mind.
  1. We have tried to inculcate a feeling of citizenship in youngsters...
     我们试图向年轻人灌输公民意识。
  2. The aim is to inculcate business people with an appreciation of different cultures...
     其目的是教导商界管理人员逐渐学会欣赏不同的文化。
  3. Great care was taken to inculcate the values of nationhood and family.
     花费了很多心力反复灌输国家与家庭观念。

英英释义

verb

• teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions
  1. inculcate values into the young generation
  Synonym:instillinfuse

双语例句

• Data allows us to measure performance, to observe trends, and to inculcate new habits into our lives.
  这些数据有助于我们评量绩效、观察趋势、培养新习惯。
• First of all, inculcate the army ethos and values.
  首先，反复理解军人的特性与价值。
• We failed to inculcate students with love of knowledge.
  我们未能通过谆谆教诲使学生们热爱知识。
• Socrates departed from the rational moral philosophy that education is not from the outside to inculcate the spirit of benevolence, but to remind and guide the soul of self-enlightenment.
  苏格拉底从理性道德哲学出发，认为教育不是从外边给精神灌输善，而是提醒和引导灵魂的自我教化。
• As an anthropologist might say, they are a liminal ritual that marks a changing social state, and thus forces people to reflect on the values they want to inculcate in the next generation.
  人类学家或许会说，毕业典礼是一种标志社会状态变化的过渡性仪式，因此也迫使人们思考他们希望传递给下一代怎样的价值观。
• Inculcate in young people a respect for the law
  向年轻人灌输尊重法制的思想
• You can help inculcate proper ethics in your children by discussing e-crime with them.
  父母可以和子女讨论网络犯罪话题以助于灌输给他们适当的道德规范。
• Inculcate young people with a respect for the law.
  用尊重法制的思想反覆教育年轻人。
• Great care was taken to inculcate the values of nationhood and family.
  花费了很多心力反复灌输国家与家庭观念。
• This proceeding was incumbent on all guests high and low alike and was intended to inculcate humility.
  这一过程是所有客人不论地位高下所必经的，它的目的在于教导人们谦让。