impinge

英 [ɪmˈpɪndʒ]

美 [ɪmˈpɪndʒ]

v.  对…有明显作用(或影响); 妨碍; 侵犯

第三人称单数：impinges　过去分词：impinged　过去式：impinged　现在分词：impinging　

GRETEM8

BNC.11422 / COCA.18394

牛津词典

verb

• 对…有明显作用（或影响）；妨碍；侵犯
  to have a noticeable effect on sth/sb, especially a bad one
  1. He never allowed his work to impinge on his private life.
     他从不让他的工作妨碍私生活。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 影响;冲击
  Something thatimpinges onyou affects you to some extent.
  1. ...the cuts in defence spending that have impinged on two of the region's largest employers.
     已经冲击到该地区两个最大就业制造者的防御开支削减

英英释义

verb

• advance beyond the usual limit
  Synonym:encroachinfringe
• impinge or infringe upon
  1. This impinges on my rights as an individual
  2. This matter entrenches on other domains
  Synonym:encroachentrenchtrench

双语例句

• Symptoms of procedure problems& When policies and procedures impinge on performance, the clearest sign is that production takes far longer than expected.
  流程问题的征兆-当政策和流程紧密的伤害到绩效是，最明显的标志是完工期限比预期的要长的多。
• His every decision and act impinge directly upon his struggle for physical survival.
  他所做出的每一个决定和行动都直接关系到他为生存而进行的斗争。
• Engraved crystal tends to be a popular gift for a client at the end of a business deal, although with a gift like this, take care not to let your logo impinge on its use.
  雕刻的水晶饰品往往是在生意成交时赠送给客户的一件深受欢迎的礼品，但是要注意送这样的礼品时，不要让标识违背它的使用本意。
• An individual's rights end when they impinge on the individual'safety and rights of others.
  当个人的权利侵犯他人的安全和权利时，就失去了该权利。
• If internal pressure can impinge directly on the ethical practices of scientists, so too can external pressure to generate results that can be turned into profitable technologies.
  如果内部的压力可能与科学家符合伦理的科研活动产生冲突，来自外部的压力也可能会与之冲突。这些外部压力要求科学拿出成果，从而转化为能产生利润的技术。
• This requires political courage: such actions would impinge on powerful domestic constituencies.
  这样做需要具有一定的政治勇气，因为有关措施可能会损害该国国内强大的选民利益。
• But the workflow does not impinge on the interaction of the user with the message board at all yet.
  但工作流根本没有在用户和消息栏的交互上起作用。
• Changes in the microenvironment will directly affect and impinge on the firm's activities.
  微变化将直接影响和损害该公司的活动。
• These funds will come with stringent conditions that will impose external financial controls and impinge heavily on Iceland's hard-won sovereign independence.
  这些资金附加了苛刻的条件，将把外部金融控制强加给冰岛，严重侵犯冰岛来之不易的主权独立。
• Furthermore, the treaty should not impinge on the freedom of access to information.
  另外，条约不应影响获取信息的自由。