immunize

英 [ˈɪmjunaɪz]

美 [ˈɪmjunaɪz]

v.  (尤指通过注射疫苗)使免疫

过去式：immunized　过去分词：immunized　现在分词：immunizing　第三人称单数：immunizes　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.43776 / COCA.18368

牛津词典

verb

• （尤指通过注射疫苗）使免疫
  to protect a person or an animal from a disease, especially by giving them an injection of a vaccine

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 immunise


• VERB (常指通过注射疫苗)使免疫
  If people or animalsare immunized, they are made immune to a particular disease, often by being given an injection.
  1. We should require that every student is immunized against hepatitis B...
     我们应要求每个学生都注射乙肝疫苗。
  2. The monkeys had been immunized with a vaccine made from infected cells...
     这些猴子已经注射了由受感染的细胞培养而成的疫苗。
  3. All parents should have their children immunized.
     所有父母都应给孩子打疫苗。

英英释义

verb

• perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation
  1. We vaccinate against scarlet fever
  2. The nurse vaccinated the children in the school
  Synonym:immuniseinoculatevaccinate
• law: grant immunity from prosecution
  Synonym:immunise

双语例句

• After testing, this vaccine could be used to immunize individuals at high risk for SARS exposure.
  经过测试，这种疫苗可用来免疫与SARS病毒接触的高危人群。
• On the other side of the continent, Sudanese health officials in the wake of the Nairobi peace accord are cooperating to immunize children in both the north and south.
  在大陆的另一侧，苏丹的卫生官员在内罗毕和平协定达成之后，正在着手合作，为北部和南部的儿童进行免疫接种。
• All countries should immunize their health-care workers as a first priority to protect the essential health infrastructure.
  作为首要优先重点，所有国家应为其卫生保健工作者提供免疫以保障必要的卫生基础设施。
• Impressed by Rotary's years of experience using volunteers to immunize large numbers of children against polio worldwide, the World Health Assembly adopted a resolution in1988 to eradicate polio.
  被国际扶轮社多年使用志愿者为世界范围内数量众多的儿童进行脊灰免疫的经历所感动，世界卫生大会在1988年通过了根除脊髓灰质炎的决议。
• A mixture of toxin and antitoxin used to immunize against a disease.
  用来提高抵抗疾病的免疫力的毒素和抗毒素的混合物。
• Rotary members have donated their time and money to help immunize more than two billion children in 122 countries.
  扶轮社员奉献时间和金钱，协助122国共逾20亿名儿童接种疫苗。
• A: It helped immunize more than two billion children and strengthened the system that detects cases of polio.
  答：帮助20多亿儿童接种疫苗，以及强化侦测小儿麻痹病例的系统。
• Since as early as200 BC people began to use disabled or minute amounts of infectious agents immunize themselves against infections.
  早在公元200年，人们就开始使用失活的或者微量的含传染物的药剂来使自己对传染病免疫。
• The solution is the same for all polio outbreaks: immunize every child several times with the oral vaccine to stop polio transmission, regardless of the origin of the virus.
  同样的解决办法可用来应对所有脊髓灰质炎暴发：给每个儿童采用多次口服疫苗方式进行免疫，以阻止脊髓灰质炎的传播，而毋须考虑传染源如何。
• Ambulances were rushed in and teams of doctors and nurses from other areas helped immunize survivors against disease.
  救护车从外地匆匆开进灾区，外地医疗队的医生和护士们帮助幸存者增强抗病能力。