hyponymy

英

美

网络  上下义关系; 下义关系; 上下义; 上下位关系; 上下关系

英英释义

noun

• the semantic relation of being subordinate or belonging to a lower rank or class
  Synonym:subordination

双语例句

• On Hyponymy and Its Implications in English Writing
  论上下义关系及其对英语写作的启示
• Hyponymy, as an important semantic relation, has gone through a long-term development in structural semantics.
  上下义关系，作为一种重要的词汇语义关系，在结构语义学中的探讨由来已久。
• The Application of Hyponymy Theory in TEM-8 Reading Comprehension
  上下义关系理论与TEM-8阅读理解相关性研究
• Thus, hyponymy involves a wide range lexical senses in both syntagmatic and paradigmatic relations.
  由此可见，上下义关系所涉及的词汇语义关系在横向和纵向上都非常广泛。
• The so called hyponymy is actually a sense relation of "inclusiveness". In other words, it is a kind of relation involves class and class members.
  所谓的上下义关系，其实质就是一种语义包含关系，换句话说就是属类与成员之间的关系。
• The third part mainly concerns semantic relations and their classification. Three kinds of semantic relations are mentioned, namely, synonymy, antonymy, and hyponymy.
  接下来的部分主要讨论了语义关系以其分类，提到了三种基本关系类别：近义，反义和上下义。
• Researches show that meronymy and hyponymy possess different relation elements and that the two inclusion relations can be analyzed into various sub types.
  研究证明，部分-全体及下义关系各自有不同的关系因子，因此这两种语义包含关系可以分析为各种亚类。
• Grammar cohesion includes reference, substitution, ellipsis and conjunction, while lexical cohesion refers to repetition, synonymy, hyponymy and collocation.
  其中，语法衔接包括照应、替代、省略和连接等手段；词汇衔接包括重复、同义词、上下义词和搭配等手段。
• The relations mainly cover three aspects: hyponymy, antonymy and relativeness.
  含蓄的语义关系表现在以下三个方面：上下义关系、反义关系和相对关系。
• From the viewpoint of semantics, there exist hyponymy words and words, sentences and sentences.
  从语义学的角度看，单词与单词、段落与段落语义之间存在上下义关系。