grime

英 [ɡraɪm]

美 [ɡraɪm]

n.  一层污垢; 尘垢; 积垢
vt.  使污秽; 使…弄脏

过去式：grimed　过去分词：grimed　现在分词：griming　第三人称单数：grimes　

TEM8

BNC.19712 / COCA.17814

牛津词典

noun

• 一层污垢；尘垢；积垢
  dirt that forms a layer on the surface of sth
  1. a face covered with grime and sweat
     满是污垢和汗水的脸

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 污垢；尘垢
  Grimeis dirt which has collected on the surface of something.
  1. Kelly got the grime off his hands before rejoining her in the kitchen.
     凯利洗去手上的污垢，又回到厨房来帮她的忙。

英英释义

noun

• the state of being covered with unclean things
  Synonym:dirtfilthsoilstaingreasegrunge

verb

• make soiled, filthy, or dirty
  1. don't soil your clothes when you play outside!
  Synonym:dirtysoilbegrimecollybemire

双语例句

• Dirt, grime, and other bonded contaminants on the surface of a car's paint absorb and diffuse light, reducing gloss, and making the finish look dull and lifeless.
  表面上的灰尘、浊和其它污染物可以吸收和漫射光源，降低它的光泽度，使漆面看起来不吸引人。
• Nevertheless, the wipes work great at cleaning grime, muck and marks off your device and they also disinfect.
  尽管如此，这种擦拭巾在清洁电子设备上的污垢、灰尘和印迹方面非常有用，而且同时能够消毒。
• STABILITY ANALYSIS OF PERIPHERAL DOUBLE AND INTERMEDIATE SINGLE RETICULATED SHELLS His face and hands were covered with grime from the coal dust.
  周边双层中间单层球面网壳稳定性分析他的脸和双手沾满了一层煤灰。
• Overall, the look is a slightly stylized and exaggerated version of our modern world, layered with the grime of a hundred years of neglect.
  总的说，外观有点现代世界的风格，被夸张了的世界，尘垢已堆积百年了。
• The bathrooms in this hotel are positively dickensian& no hot water and grime everywhere.
  这个旅店的浴室肯定属于狄更斯笔下的那种&没有热水，到处是污垢。
• You have to take care of the basic needs before you can tackle things like pollution, says one noodle shop owner, wiping a thin film of grime off his tables before the lunch crowd arrives.
  你只能先照顾好基本需求，然后才能对付污染之类的事，一名面条店老板表示。他正赶在吃午饭的人群出现之前把桌子上的一层薄薄尘垢擦掉。
• When he examined it, he too saw that it was pure gold under the grime.
  当他检查那个盘子时，也发现尘垢下面是个纯金的盘子。
• The soot and grime of a big manufacturing town
  大工业城市的煤烟与尘垢
• Her red rimmed eyes were partially closed by yellowish crusts; her hands were covered with layer upon layer of grime, and the stale smell of sweat rose in a thick vaporous cloud from her clothes.
  她眼圈通红，黄乎乎的眼屎几乎遮住了眼睛，双手积满了一层层厚重的污垢，衣服上散发的一阵阵强烈的汗酸臭味扑鼻而来。
• Washing is the process of removing loose dirt and grime from the surface.
  清洗是去除漆面松散的灰尘和污物的一种洗法。