grating

英 [ˈɡreɪtɪŋ]

美 [ˈɡreɪtɪŋ]

n.  (窗户、地沟口等的)栅栏，格栅，格子
adj.  刺耳的
v.  擦碎，磨碎(食物); 使人烦躁; 使人烦恼; 使人难受; (使)发出刺耳的声音，发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声
grate的现在分词

复数：gratings　现在分词：grating　

GRE

BNC.19713 / COCA.17014

牛津词典

noun

• （窗户、地沟口等的）栅栏，格栅，格子
  a flat frame with metal bars across it, used to cover a window, a hole in the ground, etc.

adj.

• 刺耳的
  unpleasant to listen to

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 栅栏；格子；格栅
  Agratingis a flat metal frame with rows of bars across it, which is fastened over a window or over a hole in a wall or the ground.
  1. ...an open grating in the sidewalk.
     人行道上敞着的下水道格栅
• ADJ-GRADED （声音）刺耳的
  Agratingsound is harsh and unpleasant.
  1. She recognized the grating voice of Dr. Sarnoff.
     她听出了萨尔诺夫博士刺耳的嗓音。

英英释义

noun

• optical device consisting of a surface with many parallel grooves in it
  Synonym:diffraction grating
• a frame of iron bars to hold a fire
  Synonym:grate
• a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air
  Synonym:grate

adj

• unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound
  1. a gravelly voice
  Synonym:gravellyraspingraspyroughscratchy

双语例句

• And the effects of the geometrical dimensions of the grating on high frequency characteristics of system were analyzed.
  并针对矩形栅的两种典型结构进行数值计算，分析了金属栅的几何尺寸对系统高频特性的影响。
• The research in this paper includes the line-scanning interferometric system, grating spectral dispersion system, CCD im.
  本文提出了一种基于光谱色散线扫描的干涉型纳米表面三维在线测量系统，并进行了实验研究。
• A kind of fiber voltage sensing system based on long period fiber grating is designed.
  设计了一种基于长周期光纤光栅的电压传感系统。
• The mechanism of grating generation and the potential application of the gratings in integrated optics are discussed.
  讨论了光栅的形成机制及其在集成光学中潜在的应用。
• The transverse effect of the fiber Bragg grating ( FBG) is analyzed and measured based on the experiment.
  对光纤光栅的横向效应进行了理论分析，并通过实验对其进行了测量。
• The fabrication, spectrum characterization, and temperature performance of this grating are introduced.
  本文介绍了这种光栅设计、制造、光谱特性和高温性能。
• A pair of matched fibre gratings are used in fiber grating vibration sensing study.
  采用匹配光纤光栅解调的方法，对光纤光栅振动传感进行了实验研究。
• She recognized the grating voice of Dr. Sarnoff.
  她听出了萨尔诺夫博士刺耳的嗓音。
• The XPM technique is applied to the demodulation system for fiber grating sensor.
  将XPM技术首次应用于光纤光栅传感器解调系统。
• A novel grating light modulator for projection display is introduced.
  本文提出了一种用于投影显示的新型光栅光调制器。