grafting

英 [ˈɡrɑːftɪŋ]

美 [ˈɡræftɪŋ]

v.  移植(皮肤、骨骼等); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部分); 植根
graft的现在分词

现在分词：grafting　复数：graftings　

医学

BNC.23821 / COCA.23365

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 移植的皮肤（或骨骼）;移植的器官
  Agraftis a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it.
  1. I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.
     我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
• VERB 将（皮肤等）移植到
  If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organis grafted ontoa damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation.
  1. The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.
     必须将表层皮肤移植到烫伤处。
• VERB 将…嫁接（到）
  If a part of one plant or treeis graftedonto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety.
  1. Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.
     梨树被嫁接到榅的根茎上。
• VERB 将…接入（到另一思想或制度）
  If yougraftone idea or systemon toanother, you try to join one to the other.
  1. The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.
     日本人试图将自己的方法移植到这种不同的体制中。
• N-UNCOUNT 劳累的工作；重活
  Graftmeans hard work.
  1. His career has been one of hard graft.
     他从事的职业劳动强度很大。
• N-UNCOUNT 贪污；受贿
  In politics,graftis used to refer to the activity of using power or authority to obtain money dishonestly.
  1. ...another politician accused of graft.
     又一位被控贪污的政界人物

英英释义

noun

• the act of grafting something onto something else
  Synonym:graft

双语例句

• In this paper, maleic anhydride ( MAH) was grafted onto PP using the solid grafting method to produce a high graft level PPg-MAH.
  该文研究了马来酸酐（MAH）固相接枝PP的方法，通过对反应方法的优化得到了接枝率较高的MAH接枝PP。
• This article studied the community characteristics, tissue culture, grafting, PPO activity and total phenols content.
  本文研究了峨眉拟单性木兰的群落特征、组培技术、嫁接技术、多酚氧化酶（PPO）活性和总酚含量。
• Effects of grafting on sugar content and sucrose-metabolizing enzymes activities of melon fruit were studied.
  作砧木，以自根苗为对照，研究嫁接对薄皮甜瓜果实糖含量及蔗糖代谢相关酶活性的影响。
• The early effect of bilateral skeletonized internal mammary artery grafting was satisfactory.
  骨骼化双侧乳内动脉在冠状动脉旁路移植中具有良好的早期效果。
• S432: Tissue Therapy for Cartilage Tissue, Phalanges and Small Joints, Dental Tissue and Bone Grafting.
  分会报告432：软骨组织，指骨和小关节，牙齿组织和骨移植中的组织治疗。
• Effects of Grafting on Pellicle Melon Flower Bud Differentiation and Flower Development
  嫁接对薄皮甜瓜花芽分化和花发育的影响
• Ectopic prefabricated vascularized bone grafting has recently become a new approach for mandibular reconstruction.
  近来，异位预成血管化骨移植为下颌骨缺损重建提供了新的途径。
• Once you have seeds, you can germinate them and then start learning how to do grafting.
  如果你有种子，你就可以播种发芽，然后开始学习如何去嫁接鸡蛋花了。
• The effects of irradiation time, concentrations of monomer and sensitizer on the grafting yield were investigated.
  研究了光照时间、单体浓度、二苯酮浓度对接枝率的影响。
• Grafting with this material could improve healing around surgically implanted devices such as artificial joints or dental implants.
  用这种材料做的支架能改善外科移植装置的治愈效果，比如人工关节或牙齿的植入。