germination

英 [ˌdʒɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]

美 [ˌdʒɜrməˈneɪʃən]

n.  萌发；发芽；萌发; 生长；产生；发生；共生

医学

BNC.25789 / COCA.22312

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）发芽；（使）开始生长；（使）萌芽
  If a seedgerminatesor if itis germinated, it starts to grow.
  1. Some seed varieties germinate fast, so check every day or so...
     有一些种子发芽快，所以差不多每天得察看一下。
  2. First, the researchers germinated the seeds.
     研究人员首先让种子发芽。
• VERB （想法、计划或感觉）形成，产生
  If an idea, plan, or feelinggerminates, it comes into existence and begins to develop.
  1. He wrote to Eliot about a 'big book' that was germinating in his mind.
     他写信告诉埃利奥特他脑海中正在酝酿的一本“巨著”。

英英释义

noun

• the origin of some development
  1. the germination of their discontent
• the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow
  Synonym:sprouting

双语例句

• This paper covers spore germination and protonema development of4 species of mosses from Mt.
  研究了山东崂山产4种藓类植物的孢子萌发和原丝体发育特征。
• This process involves germination of the barley grains and activation of their enzymes to produce a malt.
  这个过程涉及到大麦谷物的发芽和酶的活化以制得麦芽。
• The influence of different substrates on the germination and growth of cyclamen was studies in this experiment.
  试验进行了不同基质材料对仙客来萌发及幼苗期生长的研究。
• Effect of Seed Priming on Germination and Physiological Characteristics of Seedling in Soybean
  种子引发对大豆发芽和幼苗生理特性的影响
• Seed germination and seedling morphogenesis of Bletilla striata on the different media under sterile conditions were studied.
  对无菌条件下白及种子在不同培养基上的萌发及其幼苗形态发生进行了研究。
• Influences of Lanthanum and Low pH Value on the Seed Germination and Taproot Growth of Arabidopsis thaliana
  镧和低pH值对拟南芥种子萌发和主根生长的影响
• The effects of different top-working positions and cultivation methods on grafted-bud germination and shoot growth were studied.
  主要研究了柑桔不同高接换种方法和管理方式对枝梢萌发生长的影响。
• Study on the Effects of 6-BA on the Seed Germination and Sprout Growth
  6-BA对种子萌发和幼芽生长的作用研究
• Gibberellin and abscisic acid altered seed germination characteristics and improved desiccation tolerance of axes.
  赤霉素和脱落酸处理改变豌豆种子的萌发特性，提高胚轴的脱水耐性。
• Pollen grain germination and pollen tube growth were investigated in intergeneric crosses between Brassica species and O.
  本文对诸葛菜和芸苔属属间杂交的花粉粒萌发和花粉管生长情况进行了研究。