germination

英 [ˌdʒɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]

美 [ˌdʒɜrməˈneɪʃən]

n.  萌发；发芽；萌发; 生长；产生；发生；共生

医学

BNC.25789 / COCA.22312

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）发芽；（使）开始生长；（使）萌芽
  If a seedgerminatesor if itis germinated, it starts to grow.
  1. Some seed varieties germinate fast, so check every day or so...
     有一些种子发芽快，所以差不多每天得察看一下。
  2. First, the researchers germinated the seeds.
     研究人员首先让种子发芽。
• VERB （想法、计划或感觉）形成，产生
  If an idea, plan, or feelinggerminates, it comes into existence and begins to develop.
  1. He wrote to Eliot about a 'big book' that was germinating in his mind.
     他写信告诉埃利奥特他脑海中正在酝酿的一本“巨著”。

英英释义

noun

• the origin of some development
  1. the germination of their discontent
• the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow
  Synonym:sprouting

双语例句

• This paper covers spore germination and protonema development of4 species of mosses from Mt.
  研究了山东崂山产4种藓类植物的孢子萌发和原丝体发育特征。
• This process involves germination of the barley grains and activation of their enzymes to produce a malt.
  这个过程涉及到大麦谷物的发芽和酶的活化以制得麦芽。
• MethodsThe conditions of germination and storage of Polygala tenuifolia seeds were mainly investigated by widely used methods.
  方法采用常规方法主要对远志种子的萌发条件和贮藏特性进行初步研究。
• Pollen grain germination and pollen tube growth were investigated in intergeneric crosses between Brassica species and O.
  本文对诸葛菜和芸苔属属间杂交的花粉粒萌发和花粉管生长情况进行了研究。
• The result showed that biogas slurry soaking seed could significantly improve germination and adult seedling rate.
  结果表明：沼液浸种能显著提高种子发芽率和成秧率。
• It is implicated in the uptake of calcium, the development of apical meristems, and pollen germination.
  它还与钙的吸收，顶端分生组织发育和花粉萌发有关。
• The influence of different substrates on the germination and growth of cyclamen was studies in this experiment.
  试验进行了不同基质材料对仙客来萌发及幼苗期生长的研究。
• The condition of germination and the change of tryptophan content in pumpkin seeds during germination were studied.
  研究了南瓜子的萌发条件和萌发过程中游离色氨酸含量的变化。
• Gibberellin and abscisic acid altered seed germination characteristics and improved desiccation tolerance of axes.
  赤霉素和脱落酸处理改变豌豆种子的萌发特性，提高胚轴的脱水耐性。
• In addition, the landfill leachate-induced toxicity to seed germination and plant growth was studied using plant-test system.
  在此基础上，利用植物检测系统考察了渗滤液对种子萌发和幼苗生长的毒性效应。