exemption

英 [ɪɡˈzempʃn]

美 [ɪɡˈzempʃn]

n.  免除; 豁免; (指部分收入)免税

复数：exemptions　

TOEFL化学

BNC.4881 / COCA.7116

牛津词典

noun

• 免除；豁免
  official permission not to do sth or pay sth that you would normally have to do or pay
  1. She was given exemption from the final examination.
     她已获准期末免试。
• （指部分收入）免税
  a part of your income that you do not have to pay tax on
  1. a tax exemption on money donated to charity
     给慈善机构的捐款免税

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 被免除的;被豁免的
  If someone or something isexempt froma particular rule, duty, or obligation, they do not have to follow it or do it.
  1. Men in college were exempt from military service...
     大学在校男生免服兵役。
  2. Children under two years are exempt.
     两岁以下儿童免票。
  3. Exemptis also a combining form.
     
  4. The fund was in danger of losing its tax-exempt status.
     该基金面临不再享受免税待遇的风险。
• VERB 免除;豁免
  Toexempta person or thingfroma particular rule, duty, or obligation means to state officially that they are not bound or affected by it.
  1. South Carolina claimed the power to exempt its citizens from the obligation to obey federal law...
     南卡罗来纳州声称有权力免除该州公民遵守联邦法规的义务。
  2. Companies with fifty-five or fewer employees would be exempted from the requirements.
     员工在55人及以下的公司将免除这些条件。

英英释义

noun

• an act exempting someone
  1. he was granted immunity from prosecution
  Synonym:immunitygranting immunity
• a deduction allowed to a taxpayer because of his status (having certain dependents or being blind or being over 65 etc.)
  1. additional exemptions are allowed for each dependent
• immunity from an obligation or duty
  Synonym:freedom

双语例句

• To approve tax refund or exemption for export used facility without errors in confirmation.
  对核查无误的出口旧设备予以退（免）税。
• The exemption also applies to investors who receive income from such funds, the notice said.
  通知称，这项优惠还适用于投资者从投资基金分配中取得的收入。
• Airlines were given a broad exemption for 'extraordinary circumstances' and often refused to pay passenger claims.
  航空公司被赋予了一大堆非常情况的豁免权，多数情况下都拒绝了乘客的索赔。
• Or even tax exemption for a certain period of time.
  或甚至在一定时期内免所得税。
• The exemption for proprietary matters, such as grants and benefits, seems particularly difficult to justify.
  对所有权事宜（如赠与物和福利津贴等）的免责似乎特别难以证明其正当性。
• This exemption expires six years after the state legislation is adopted.
  这项豁免权届满六年后，国家通过立法。
• Some in Congress want to end that exemption from the law.
  国会有些人想要从法律中结束这一免除。
• Certificate of environment management and community relations record or certificate of exemption as the case may be;
  环境管理证和社区关系记录，或免征许可书；
• Much else has also been done to raise farmers 'living standards, from tax exemption to free education.
  为了提高农民的生活水平，他们还做了其他许多努力&从免除农业税到免费义务教育。
• An exemption from some rule or obligation.
  某些规则或义务的解除。