ecology

英 [iˈkɒlədʒi]

美 [iˈkɑːlədʒi]

n.  生态; 生态学

复数：ecologies　

高考CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.8093 / COCA.6425

牛津词典

noun

• 生态；生态学
  the relation of plants and living creatures to each other and to their environment; the study of this
  1. plant/animal/human ecology
     植物 / 动物 / 人类生态学
  2. the ecology movement
     生态保护运动
  3. Oil pollution could damage the fragile ecology of the coral reefs.
     石油污染可能破坏珊瑚礁脆弱的生态环境。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 生态学
  Ecologyis the study of the relationships between plants, animals, people, and their environment, and the balances between these relationships.
  1. ...a senior lecturer in ecology.
     生态学高级讲师
• N-VAR 生态（环境）；生态系统
  When you talk about theecologyof a place, you are referring to the pattern and balance of relationships between plants, animals, people, and the environment in that place.
  1. ...the ecology of the rocky Negev desert in Israel.
     以色列多岩石的内盖夫沙漠生态系统
  2. ...the extinction of the marshes' unique ecology...
     湿地独特生态的消亡
  3. Global ecological efforts can easily be at odds with local ecologies.
     全球性生态保护工作很可能会和地方生态系统存在矛盾。

英英释义

noun

• the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment
  Synonym:bionomicsenvironmental science
• the environment as it relates to living organisms
  1. it changed the ecology of the island

双语例句

• The institution promotes knowledge about wolves 'ecology and their relationship with humans and the land.
  这个机构对狼的生态学以及它与人类和土地的关系进行研究。
• We are reproducing ourselves at such a rate that our numbers threaten the ecology of the planet.
  我们的繁衍速度太快，以至于人口数量对地球的生态系统造成了威胁。
• The research of sustainable development in grassland is one of the main content in ecology.
  草地生态持续发展研究是当今草地生态学研究的主要内容之一。
• Ecology civilization is the products of protecting and improving ecology environment during the developing material civilization.
  生态文明是人类在发展物质文明过程中保护和改善生态环境的成果。
• The jogger made an analytical analogy between the ecology and geology.
  慢跑者在生态学和地质学之间进行了分析类比。
• The Windermere Golf Club is proof positive that golf and ecology can co-exist in perfect harmony.
  温德米尔高尔夫俱乐部证明了高尔夫和生态能完全和谐共存。
• Pollution has had a disastrous effect on the ecology of that region.
  环境污染对该地区的生态造成了极具破坏性的影响。
• Landscape ecology of the concept is not new.
  景观的生态性并不是新鲜的概念。
• The action of a pathogen and an insect vector changed the ecology of the rabbit.
  病原体和昆虫媒介改变了兔子的生态学。
• The research was published in the journal Behavioral Ecology.
  这一研究结果发表在了《行为生态学》杂志上。