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dike

英 [daɪk]

美 [daɪk]

n.  堤; 排水沟

复数:dikes 第三人称单数:dikes 过去式:diked 现在分词:diking 过去分词:diked 

TEM8

BNC.39065 / COCA.17546

同义词辨析

dambankbarragedike【导航词义:堤,坝】

damn. 水坝
〔辨析〕
主要指在河面上建起的特殊屏障,尤用来蓄水、发电等。
〔例证〕
A huge dam has been built on the Yangtze River.
长江上建起了一个大型水坝。
The dam was not strong enough to hold the floodwaters.
水坝不够坚固,抵挡不住洪水。
bankn. 堤,岸
〔辨析〕
主要指河流沿岸的土地或高出水面的斜坡。
〔例证〕
The banks of the river are covered by grass.
河两岸长满了草。
Many people live along the banks of the Nile.
很多人生活在尼罗河两岸。
barragen. 堰堤,拦河坝
〔辨析〕
主要指在河面上建起的用来防洪或浇灌农田的土坝或石坝。
〔例证〕
We have built a barrage across the river to provide water for farming.
我们在河上建造了一个水坝作农田灌溉之用。
The newly built barrage has benefited the whole village.
新建的拦河坝让整个村庄受益。
diken. 堰,堤,坝
〔辨析〕
修筑于河、湖、海的某处,主要用来防止水患。
〔例证〕
The dikes are strong enough to prevent floods.
河堤非常坚固,足以防止洪水泛滥。

柯林斯词典

英英释义

noun

  • a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea
      Synonym:damdyke
    1. (slang) offensive term for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine
        Synonym:butchdyke

      verb

      • enclose with a dike
        1. dike the land to protect it from water
        Synonym:dyke

      双语例句

      • V-shaped dike is one type of regulation structures widely used in water conservancy engineering& port and waterway engineering.
        鱼嘴工程是水利、水运工程建设中应用较广的整治建筑物形式之一。
      • It's raining hard; the dike is going to collapse.
        雨下得很大,这堤要垮了。
      • The construction difficulty of dike closure would be increased when multi-basin rivers are converged on the reclamation project area.
        多流域水系在围垦工程围区内汇合,增加了围垦工程龙口合龙施工的难度。
      • This article summarized and analyzed the results of sand box test, simulated the seepage failure of the double-layer dike foundation.
        归纳和分析不同覆盖层模拟材料对堤基渗透破坏发展影响试验的现象和结果。
      • The dike project quality hidden danger type, the position and the serious degree all are extremely complex.
        堤坝工程质量隐患的类型、位置及严重程度都是极其复杂的。
      • Local scour on the head of a spur dike is disadvantageous to the structures.
        丁坝坝头的局部冲刷对丁坝的整治效果产生不利影响。
      • Water crept under a permanent dike and flooded the school early Sunday.
        河水漫过一座永久的防洪堤,并在周日的早些时候淹没了一所学校。
      • Controlling Theory and Applying Study for Anti-Seepage Reinforcing Effect of the Dike
        堤坝防渗加固的控制理论与应用研究
      • A small wooden bridge straddled the dike.
        一座小木桥横跨在排水渠上。
      • The dike has been a great protection to holland.
        堤防一直对荷兰有莫大的保护作用。