deformation

英 [ˌdiːfɔːˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdiːfɔːrˈmeɪʃn]

n.  损形; 变形; 畸形; 破相; 变丑; 残废

复数：deformations　

CET6TOEFL化学

BNC.17437 / COCA.18247

牛津词典

noun

• 损形；变形；畸形
  the process or result of changing and spoiling the normal shape of sth
• 破相；变丑；残废
  a change in the normal shape of sth as a result of injury or illness
  1. a deformation of the spine
     脊柱的畸变

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）变形;（使）成畸形;损毁…的外形
  If somethingdeformsa person's body or something else, it causes it to have an unnatural shape. In technical English, you can also say that the second thingdeforms.
  1. Bad rheumatoid arthritis deforms limbs...
     严重的类风湿性关节炎会造成四肢变形。
  2. ...the ability of a metal to deform to a new shape without cracking.
     金属重新塑形而不断裂的能力

英英释义

noun

• the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself)
  Synonym:contortion
• alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it
• a change for the worse
  Synonym:distortion

双语例句

• A considered shear deformation affect, exactitude multi-segment bar members stiffness matrix was deduced by structural mechanics principle.
  利用结构力学原理推导得出了考虑剪切变形影响的精确多分段杆单元模型的单元刚度矩阵。
• It provides a scientific evidence for study on the plastic deformation of ledeburite steel and iron materials.
  为莱氏体钢铁材料塑性变形的研究提供了科学的证据。
• Furthermore, the effect of axial stretch and temperature on the deformation is discussed.
  同时，讨论了轴向拉伸和温度场对圆筒变形的影响。
• The deformation monitoring system mainly covers the rockfill body of the dam, concrete face and peripheral joints.
  建立了由大坝堆石体、面板及周边缝为主的变形监测系统。
• It is found that flow stress is dependent on deformation temperature and strain rates.
  结果表明，流变应力取决于变形温度和变形速率。
• The deformation and damage of bituminous mixture with different air voids were investigated.
  实验研究了不同空隙率沥青混合料的形变及破坏。
• The application of partial filter in measuring ship deformation is studied.
  研究了粒子滤波在测量船体变形时的应用情况。
• The influence of deformation parameters to deformation energy is discussed.
  为确定变形储能的数值，探讨了变形参数对变形储能的影响。
• The deformation dislocation density and martensite microstructure were also analysed by TEM.
  采用TEM对形变位错密度以及马氏体组织进行了分析。
• The deformation is the dominant factor of the quality of the road constructed on the soft soil foundation.
  在软土地基上修建道路，变形是控制道路质量和正常使用的主要因素。