decompose

英 [ˌdiːkəmˈpəʊz]

美 [ˌdiːkəmˈpoʊz]

v.  腐烂; (使)分解

过去分词：decomposed　第三人称单数：decomposes　现在分词：decomposing　过去式：decomposed　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.19254 / COCA.15704

牛津词典

verb

• 腐烂
  to be destroyed gradually by natural chemical processes
  1. a decomposing corpse
     正在腐烂的尸体
  2. As the waste materials decompose, they produce methane gas.
     废物腐烂时会产生沼气。
  3. a decomposed body
     已经腐烂的尸体
• （使）分解
  to divide sth into smaller parts; to divide into smaller parts

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使）(死去的动植物)腐烂;（使）分解
  When things such as dead plants or animalsdecompose, or when somethingdecomposesthem, they change chemically and begin to decay.
  1. ...a dead body found decomposing in a wood...
     在树林里发现的一具正在腐烂的尸体
  2. The debris slowly decomposes into compost...
     这些垃圾慢慢地分解成了堆肥。
  3. The fertiliser releases nutrients gradually as bacteria decompose it.
     随着细菌的分解，肥料逐渐释放出各种营养成分。

英英释义

verb

• separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts
  Synonym:break upbreak down
• break down
  1. The bodies decomposed in the heat
  Synonym:rotmoldermoulder
• lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current
  1. the particles disintegrated during the nuclear fission process
  Synonym:disintegratedecay

双语例句

• These organic materials and other biodegradable waste will decompose in time and later produce useful biogas.
  这些有机材料和其他生物降解的废物将马上分解，然后产生有用的沼气。
• The DFT does mathematically what the human ear does physically: decompose a signal into its component frequencies.
  DFT以数学的方式实现了人耳物理性的功能：把一个信号分解成它的频率成分。
• I am going to decompose the forces into an x and into a y direction.
  分解这些力，到x和y方向。
• They are the elements used to decompose business processes.
  这些是用于对业务流程进行分解的元素。
• This set of activities directs business architects to use process modeling techniques to identify and decompose key business functions.
  这组活动将指导业务架构师使用流程建模技术来标识和分解主要业务功能。
• So, we want to decompose the position vector into a sum of simpler vectors.
  故我们是把位置向量，分解为简单向量的和。
• However, we will decompose it section-by-section to explain what this does.
  但是，我们可以将其分解为一段段的以解释它的效用。
• When they die and decompose, this returns to the atmosphere.
  当植物凋谢腐烂了，CO2又回到大气里。
• After another month's maturing, it will decompose into useful fertilizer.
  再经过一个月的成熟期，它们就可以被分解为有用的肥料了。
• It can decompose the viscous sputum.
  对粘稠的痰液有分解作用。