constrains

英 [kənˈstreɪnz]

美 [kənˈstreɪnz]

v.  强迫; 强制; 迫使; 限制; 限定; 约束
constrain的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 约束;限制;强迫
  Toconstrainsomeone or something means to limit their development or force them to behave in a particular way.
  1. Women are too often constrained by family commitments and by low expectations...
     女性往往受到家庭责任和低期望值的束缚。
  2. How can we produce top-class engineers when universities are constrained to offer salaries that can only attract mediocre staff?...
     大学的财力有限，提供的薪酬仅能吸引水平一般的教师，在这种情况下，我们如何能培养出一流的工程师？
  3. It's the capacity of those roads which is going to constrain the amount of travel by car that can take place.
     制约驾车出行量的将会是那些道路的通行能力。
• PHRASE 觉得被迫(做某事)
  If youfeel constrained todo something, you feel that you must do it, even though you would prefer not to.
  1. For some reason he felt constrained to lower his voice.
     不知怎么的，他觉得自己必须得压低声音。

双语例句

• Sizing and scoping drives every aspect of the project, constrains the actions that can be taken in the development or upgrade of a product, and limits available options.
  确定规模和范围是驱动项目各个方面的动力，约束那些在产品的开发和升级中所采用的行动，以及限制可以提供的选项。
• The result shows that the stability of reward system constrains conflict behavior very well.
  结果表明，KIBS企业内部报酬体系的稳定性对冲突行为抑制作用明显；
• It imposes constrains, restricting nature's freedom.
  它具有限制自然界自由度的强制性。
• Energy is the survival of human society and an important material foundation, Energy carrying capacity constrains the pace of socioeconomic development, structure and form.
  能源是人类社会生存和发展的重要物质基础，能源的承载能力制约着社会经济发展的速度、结构和方式。
• The control input vector of the platform was chosen as the particle, and the nonholonomic constrains can be.
  选择平台的控制输入矢量作为粒子，使得非完整约束条件自然被满足。
• In addition, centered ownership structure neither constrains overinvestment nor promotes the effective investment in non-state-holding enterprises.
  此外，居中的股权结构既不能抑制非国有控股企业过度投资，又不能促进企业有效投资。
• Constrains the movement of the selected object horizontally or vertically.
  限制选定的对象沿水平方向或垂直方向移动。
• In this manner, the committee's input constrains the administrator's discretion.
  从这个角度，咨询委员会的引入抑制了行政官员的裁量权。
• A derived simple type constrains the values of its base type.
  派生的简单类型约束了基类型的值。
• Drought stress seriously affects crop yields and quality, and constrains the global agricultural production.
  干旱胁迫严重影响农作物的产量和质量，制约着全球的农业生产。