cognate

英 [ˈkɒɡneɪt]

美 [ˈkɑːɡneɪt]

adj.  (词或语言)同源的，同族的，同语系的; 相关的; 类似的
n.  同源词

复数：cognates　

GRE计算机

BNC.26970 / COCA.33741

牛津词典

adj.

• （词或语言）同源的，同族的，同语系的
  having the same origin as another word or language
  1. ‘Haus’ in German is cognate with ‘house’ in English.
     德语中的haus一词与英语中的house同源。
  2. German and Dutch are cognate languages.
     德语和荷兰语是同源语言。
• 相关的；类似的
  related in some way and therefore similar
  1. a cognate development
     相关的发展

noun

• 同源词
  a word that has the same origin as another
  1. ‘Haus’ and ‘house’ are cognates.
     haus和house是同源词。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 同类的;同源的
  Cognatethings are related to each other.
  1. ...cognate words.
     同源词

英英释义

noun

• a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language
  Synonym:cognate word
• one related by blood or origin
  Synonym:blood relationblood relativesib

adj

• related by blood
  Synonym:akin(p)blood-relatedconsanguineconsanguineousconsanguinealkin(p)
• having the same ancestral language
  1. cognate languages
• related in nature
  1. connate qualities
  Synonym:connate

双语例句

• N order to study the possibility of the use of amatter element analysis in the assessment on comprehensive urban environmental quality, an assessment model for the comprehensive urban environmental quality was developed by calculatingthe comprehensive cognate degree between theenvironment and each assessment class.
  为了探索物元分析方法用于城市综合环境质量评价的可能性，通过计算城市环境对各评价等级的综合关联度，进行城市综合环境质量评价。
• The word "dram" translates into English as "money", and is cognate with the Greek drachma.
  单词“dram”用英语翻译是“钱”与古希腊的硬币名称是同词源的。
• Therefore, this project is not essentially comparable to those cognate projects on the prevention and harness of natural disasters.
  因此，本课题与同类关于自然灾害的防治项目，不具有本质上的可比性。
• English, Dutch and German are cognate languages.
  英语、荷兰语、德语是同语族的语言。
• It is an important content to analyze cognate words.
  分析同源词是《通雅》中的一个重要内容。
• Mathematics and astronomy are cognate sciences.
  数学和天文学是互相关联的科学。
• This paper centers discussion on cognate words research, dictionary compilation, and semantic interpretation.
  本文从同源词研究、辞书编纂、词语训释三方面对其进行讨论。
• The German word` Haus 'is cognate with the English word` house'.
  德语的Haus一词和英语的house一词同源。
• Cognate amino acid diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride Glucosamine Combined with Hyaluronic Acid on Treatment of Osteoarthritis
  氨基葡萄糖联合透明质酸治疗骨关节炎
• We believe that we have some basic study methods on the study of Chinese cognate words actually.
  我们认为，在同源词的研究方法方面，因声求义是一种有效且基本的方法。