civilian

英 [səˈvɪliən]

美 [səˈvɪliən]

n. 平民; 老百姓; 庶民
adj. 平民的; 民用的

复数：civilians　

Collins.3 / BNC.5055 / COCA.3219

牛津词典

noun

N-COUNT 平民;老百姓
In a military situation, acivilianis anyone who is not a member of the armed forces.
1. The safety of civilians caught up in the fighting must be guaranteed.
  必须保证陷入战斗中的平民的人身安全。
ADJ 民用的;平民的;非军用的
In a military situation,civilianis used to describe people or things that are not military.
1. ...the country's civilian population.
  该国的平民人口
2. ...civilian casualties.
  平民伤亡
3. ...a soldier in civilian clothes.
  穿便装的士兵

noun

adj

associated with civil life or performed by persons who are not active members of the military
1. civilian clothing
2. civilian life

The safety of civilians caught up in the fighting must be guaranteed.
必须保证陷入战斗中的平民的人身安全。
They fell into that twilight zone between military personnel and civilian employees.
他们成了军队人员与平民雇员之间身份界定不清的人。
The terrorists have chosen to play a deadly game with the civilian population.
恐怖分子故意要同平民百姓做死亡游戏。
Two soldiers and one civilian were killed in the explosion.
在爆炸中有两个士兵和一个平民被炸死。
He urged Russian soldiers to disobey orders if asked to fire on civilian targets
他鼓动俄国士兵若被要求向平民开火就抗命不从。
There is no reliable information about civilian casualties
关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
Officers and civilian cadres released from active service;
退出现役的军官和文职干部；
He is in charge of the civilian side of the UN mission
他在联合国使团中负责平民方面的事务。
The Prime Minister has appointed a civilian as defence minister
首相已委任一位平民为国防部长。
Integrated military and civilian staff;
军事和文职人员混合编制；